Former Shu
Native name大蜀 / 漢
Long nameGreat Shu / Han
EraFive Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period
StatusEmpire
Year start907
Year end925
Event startFall of the Tang dynasty
Date startJune 1, 907
Event endEnded by the Later Tang
Date end925
Event preFoundation of the State of Shu under Tang rule
Date pre903
P 1Tang dynasty
S 1Later Tang
CapitalChengdu
Common languagesBa–Shu Chinese
CurrencyChinese coin,
Chinese cash
Leader 1Wang Jian
Leader 2Wang Zongyan
Year leader 1907–918
Year leader 2918–925
Title leaderEmperor
TodayChina

Great Shu (), known in historiography as the Former Shu () or occasionally Wang Shu (王蜀), was a dynastic state of China and one of the Ten Kingdoms during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. It existed from 907 to 925 CE.

The country's name changed from "Shu" to "Han" () in 917–918, which is not to be confused with another contemporaneous kingdom during the same Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, the Southern Han (), 917–971 CE.

Rulers

Sovereigns in the Former Shu Kingdom 907–925
Temple Names ( Miao Hao 廟號 miao4 hao4)Posthumous Names ( Shi Hao 諡號 )Personal NamesPeriod of ReignsEra Names (Nian Hao 年號) and their according range of years
高祖 gao1 zu3Too tedious thus not used when referring to this sovereign王建 wang2 jian4907–918Tianfu (天復 tian1 fu4) 907
Wucheng (武成 wu3 cheng22) 908–910
Yongping (永平 yong3 ping2) 911–915
Tongzheng (通正 tong1 zheng4) 916
Tianhan (天漢 tian1 han4) 917
Guangtian (光天 guang1 tian1) 918
Did not existDid not exist王衍 wang2 yan3918–925Qiande (乾德 qian2 de2) 918–925
Xiankang (咸康 xian2 kang1) 925

See also

References

  • Mote, F.W. (1999). Imperial China (900–1800). Harvard University Press. pp. 11–12, 14–15. ISBN 0-674-01212-7.

Further reading

  • Wang, Hongjie (2011). Power and Politics in Tenth-Century China: The Former Shu Regime. Amherst: Cambria Press. ISBN 978-1604977646.