Roads in Romania

Public roads in Romania are ranked according to importance and traffic as follows:

motorways (autostradă – pl. autostrăzi) – colour: green; designation: A followed by one or two digits
expressways (drum – pl. drumuri express) – colour: red; designation: DEx followed by one or two digits and an optional letter
national road (drum național – pl. drumuri naționale) – colour: red; designation: DN followed by one or two digits and an optional letter
county road (drum județean – pl. drumuri județene) – colour: blue; designation: DJ followed by three digits and an optional letter; unique numbers per county
local road (drum – pl. drumuri comunale) – colour: yellow; designated DC followed by a number and an optional letter; unique numbers per county

Some of the national roads are part of the European route scheme. European routes passing through Romania: E58; E60; E70; E85; E79; E81; E68; E87 (Class A); E574; E576; E581; E583; E671; E771.

As of 31 December 2021, public roads totaled 86,199 km (53,562 mi): 17,530 km (20.3%) national roads, 35,096 km (40.7%) county roads and 33,573 km (39%) local roads.^[1]

From the point of view of the type of cover, the structure of the public road network registers at the end of 2022 was: 41,653 km (48,2%) modernized roads (94,1% with asphalt pavements of heavy/medium type and 5.9% with concrete), 20,956 km (24.3%) with light-duty asphalt surface, 15,713 km (18,2%) stone paving (such as sett paving or cobblestone roads) and 8,014 km (9,3%) dirt roads.^[2]

Regarding the technical condition, 29,9% of modernized roads and 41,1% of roads with light road clothing have exceeded their "service life".^[2]

Motorways

Development of the overall length (at the end of):

Total length of highways in use in Romania
Year	1972	1987	2000	2002	2004	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Length in km	96	113	113*	113*	228	262	262*	304	332	390	530	635	685	711	732	748	806	850	914	946	996	1,033	1,272

Motorways are identified by A followed by a number. As of April 2024, Romania has 1,098 km of motorway in use, with another 720 km under construction.^{[citation needed]} In recent years, a master plan for the national motorway network has been developed and many works have begun around the country,^[3] which will result in significant changes by 2015,^[4] and eventually by 2022.^[5]

There are few tolls for using roads in Romania. There is one at the Giurgeni – Vadu Oii Bridge over the river Danube on highway DN2A at Vadu Oii and one at the Cernavodă Bridge, on the A2 motorway, a 17 km long section between Fetești and Cernavodă which consists of two road/railway bridges. Nevertheless, every owner of a car that uses a motorway (A) or a national road (DN) in Romania must purchase a vignette (rovinietă) from any of the main petrol stations or at any post office throughout the country.^[6]

Trunk Motorway	Route	Planned (km) / Built (km)	Remarks
	Beltway around Bucharest	101 / 70	The southern half opened in 2025 and is operational. Only the Corbeanca–Afumati section in the northern half is complete; the remaining sections are under construction.
	Bucharest – Pitești – Sibiu – Deva – Lugoj – Timișoara – Arad – Nădlac → Hungary	580 / 487	Bucharest – Curtea de Argeș (140 km), Boița – Holdea (187 km), Margina – Nădlac (159 km) sections are operational. Between Boița–Nădlac, the tunnels from Holdea–Margina are under construction. The Boița–Sibiu section was opened at the end of 2022.
	Bucharest – Fetești – Cernavodă – Constanța	203 / 203	Operational on the entire length; first fully completed Romanian motorway.
	Bucharest – Ploiești – Brașov – Sighișoara – Târgu Mureș – Cluj-Napoca – Zalău – Oradea – Borș → Hungary	596 / 203	Bucharest – Ploiești (65.19 km), Râṣnov – Cristian (6.3 km), Târgu Mureș – Nădășelu (113.05 km), Nușfalău – Suplacu de Barcău (13.55 km) and Biharia – Borș (5.35 km) sectors are operational. Nădășelu – Mihăesti – Zimbor (30.06 km) and Zimbor – Poarta Sălajului (12.24 km) are under construction. The exits to DN73 at Cristian and DN15 at Târgu Mureș, while not part of A3, are built to expressway standards.
	Ovidiu – Agigea	60 / 22	Constanța bypass complete as motorway and in use. The northern end is planned to be extended to Tulcea along the Dobrogea express road (DEx8). A southern extension bypassing Techirghol is under feasibility studies.
	Bucharest – Giurgiu → Bulgaria	~55 / 0	Status unclear; "A5" originally used on Sibiu - Brașov (now part of the A13).
	Junction with A1 at Balinț – Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Craiova – Alexandria – Bucharest	260 / 11	Operational between the junction with A1 and the Lugoj bypass.^[7] Feasibility studies for Bucharest - Alexandria, Filiasi - Drobeta-Turnu Severin - Caransebeș - Lugoj sections have been tendered.
	Junction with A3 near Ploiești – Bacău – Suceava – Siret → Ukraine	436 / 123	Bacău bypass (16 km), Focșani bypass (10.94 km), A3 - Mizil (21 km) , Buzău - Focșani (82.44 km) and Mizil - Buzău (42.25 km) are operational, Focșani – Bacău (96.052 km) is partly operational, Săucești (Bacău) – Pașcani (77.38 km) are under construction. Pașcani - Suceava (61.97 km) is under auction. Suceava–Siret (58.991 km) is under feasibility studies.
	Junction with A3 near Târgu Mureș – Sovata – Târgu Neamț – Junction with A7 – Pașcani – Iași – Ungheni → Moldova	318 / 0	East-West motorway between Transylvania and Moldova initially estimated to be first open in 2009. Feasibility studies conducted in 2009–2011; Feasibility studies revision and update contracted in 2015. First contracts to be tendered in 2023, and first openings by 2026. Planned to be completed by 2030.^[8]
	Junction with A1 near Timișoara – Moravița → Serbia	92 / 0	Intended to connect Timișoara to Serbia's motorway network, with possible first tendered construction contracts in 2023.
	Junction with A1 near Sebeș – Alba Iulia – junction with A3 near Turda	70 / 70	Operational on the entire length since 2021.^[9]
DEx11	Junction with A1 near Arad – Oradea – junction with A3 near Biharia	118 / 3.5	Only junction with A1 and DN1-A3 segments operational. The first expressway segment (Oradea bypass) opened in March 2024. Additional tendering planned for 2024. The Oradea West bypass (18.96 km) is operational, of which 16.035 km between Sântandrei - Biharia (A3) forms DEx16.
	Junction with A1 near Sibiu – Făgăraș – Brașov – Sfântu Gheorghe – Onești – junction with A7 near Răcăciuni	281 / 0	Mentioned in the 2014 Masterplan;^[10] intended as a link between southern Transylvania and Moldavia. First segments of the Sibiu-Brașov section were tendered in 2022; the other segments are in planning stages.
DEx14	Junction with A7 near Botoșani – Suceava – Vatra Dornei – Bistrița – junction of A15 near Dej – Baia Mare – Satu Mare – Oar → Hungary	436 / 9	The Satu Mare bypass was opened to expressway standards in 2022, 8.672 km being part of DEx14. Feasibility studies being completed for Satu Mare–Oar section, with likely tendering in 2023. Feasibility studies for Suceava–Baia Mare–Satu Mare (390 km) are in early planning stages, likely to be mostly built as expressways.

Expressways

Planned expressways according to CNADNR (Romanian National Company of Motorways and National Roads):^[10]^[11]

Expressway	Name	Route	Length (km) / in use (km)	Remarks
DEx1	Bessarabia	Mărășești – Bârlad – Albița	160 / 0	Intended as a connection between Bucharest and Chișinău. Was a government priority around 2010, but was disfavored towards the A8 project, and unlikely to have built segments in the near future.
DEx4	Someș	Petreștii de Jos – Cluj-Napoca – Gherla – Dej	75 / 5	First segment Petreștii de Jos - Tureni is open since 10 July 2025
DEx6	Danube	Junction with A4 near Brăila – Galați	10.77 / 0	Tendered in 2021; likely opening date in 2024.
DEx7	Bukovina	Suceava - Siret	55.7 / 0	Undergoing feasibility studies.
DEx8	Dobruja	Brăila - Tulcea - Constanța - Mangalia	269.9 / 22.2	Constanța bypass A4 (22.20 km) is operational. Brăila - Constanța (187.7 km) and Agigea - Vama Veche (60 km) sections are currently under design.
DEx11	Crișana	Arad – Chișineu-Criș – Solonta – Oradea	120.47 / 0	Tendered in February 2024.
DEx12	Oltenia	Pitești – Slatina – Craiova	121 / 121	The entire road was inaugurated on 31 July 2025.
DEx14	Horea, Cloșca and Crișan	Satu Mare - Oar	10.9 / 0	Tendered in 2024.
DEx16	Oradea Bypass	Oradea Ring Expressway - A3	12.9 / 12.9	Length is 18.96 km, of which 12.9 km is express road and the rest a national road (DN1Y) with two lanes in each direction. Operational on the entire length since March 2024.
	Muntenia	Buzău – Făurei – Brăila	98 / 0	The triangle with A7 is closed by the Milcovia expressway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
	Milcovia	Brăila – Slobozia Ciorăști (Focșani)	79 / 0	The triangle with A7 is closed by the Muntenia expressway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
	Vlad Țepeș	Găești – Târgoviște – Ploiești	76 / 0	The triangle with A7 is closed with the DX18, named Milcovia highway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
	Valahia	Bucharest Ring Road – Târgoviște	62.21 / 0	Undergoing feasibility studies.
	Bistrița	Berești-Bistrița (Bacău) – Piatra Neamț	52 / 0	Undergoing feasibility studies.
	Avram Iancu	Românași – Jibou	20 / 0	CNAIR approved the signing of the partnership agreement with the Sălaj County Council for the realization of the technical documentation.
	Targu Jiu	Craiova – Filiași – Târgu Jiu	58.597 / 0	Undergoing feasibility studies. In March 2024 the government approved the technical-economic indicators for this expressway.
	Maramureș	Baia Mare – Satu Mare (bypass)	55 / 0	In the planning phase.
	Mihai Eminescu	Suceava – Botoșani	26 / 0	In the planning phase.

European routes

Total length of European routes in Romania at the end of 2019 is 6,176 km (3837.5 mi).^[12]

Class A

Map of European routes passing through Romania

— (Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine) – Halmeu – Dej – Bistrița – Suceava – Botoșani – Târgu Frumos – Iași – Sculeni – (Republic of Moldova, Ukraine, Russia)
— (France, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary) – Borș – Oradea – Cluj-Napoca – Turda – Târgu Mureș – Brașov – Ploiești – Bucharest – Urziceni – Slobozia – Constanța – (Georgia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, China)^[13]
— (Hungary) – Nădlac – Arad – Deva – Sebeș – Miercurea Sibiului – Sibiu – Brașov
— (Spain, France, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia) – Timișoara – Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Craiova – Alexandria – Bucharest – Giurgiu – (Bulgaria, Turkey, Georgia)
— (Hungary) – Borș – Oradea – Beiuș – Deva – Petroșani – Târgu Jiu – Filiași – Craiova – Calafat – (Bulgaria, Greece)
— (Ukraine) – Halmeu – Livada – Satu Mare – Zalău – Cluj-Napoca – Turda – Sebeș – Miercurea Sibiului – Sibiu – Pitești – Bucharest – Constanța
— (Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine) – Siret – Suceava – Roman – Bacău – Buzău – Urziceni – Bucharest – Giurgiu – (Bulgaria, Greece)
— (Ukraine) – Galați – Brăila – Tulcea – Constanța – Vama Veche – (Bulgaria, Turkey)

Class B

— Bacău – Onești – Târgu Secuiesc – Brașov – Pitești – Craiova
— Cluj-Napoca – Dej
— Slobozia – Brăila – Galați – (Republic of Moldova, Ukraine)
— Sărățel – Reghin – Toplița – Gheorgheni – Miercurea Ciuc – Sfântu Gheorghe – Chichiș
— Mărășești – Tecuci – Bârlad – Huși – Albița – (Republic of Moldova, Ukraine)
— Săbăoani – Iași – Sculeni – (Republic of Moldova, Ukraine)
— (Ukraine, Republica Moldova) – Galați – Slobozia
— Timișoara – Arad – Oradea – Satu Mare
— Lugoj – Deva
— Constanța – Agigea – Negru Vodă – (Bulgaria)
— Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Porțile de Fier – (Serbia)

National roads

Total length (including European routes and Highways) of National Roads in 2019 is 17,873 km (11105.77 mi),^[12] an increase from 17,272 km (10,732 mi) in 2015.^[14] The majority of National Roads (DN) are single carriageway, with only 12.5% being dual carriageway.^[12] A major problem being that many National Roads (drumuri naționale) have no ring roads around cities and towns, disrupting the traffic flow (i.e. making traffic condition more difficult).

In 2019 16,088 km (9,996 mi) of National Roads are asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 880 km (546.8 mi) concrete roads and 720 km (447 mi) of light asphalt road "clothing".^[12] 54.7% of heavy/medium roads and 79.4% of light asphalt roads have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.^[12]

Seven one-digit national roads start off in Bucharest in a radial pattern.^[15]

Trunk roads

Route	Length (km)	European System
Bucharest – Ploiești – Brașov – Făgăraș – Sibiu – Alba Iulia – Turda – Cluj-Napoca – Oradea – Borș –> Hungary	642	(Bucharest – Brașov) (Brașov – Veștem) (Veștem – Cluj-Napoca) (Cluj-Napoca – Borș)
Bucharest – Urziceni – Buzău – Focșani – Bacău – Roman – Fălticeni – Suceava – Siret –> Ukraine	446	(entire route)
Bucharest – Fundulea – Lehliu Gară – Călărași – Ostrov – Murfatlar – Constanța	260
Bucharest – Popești-Leordeni – Budești – Oltenița	72
Bucharest – Giurgiu –> Bulgaria	67	(entire route)
Bucharest – Alexandria – Caracal – Craiova – Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Caransebeș – Lugoj – Timișoara – Sânnicolau Mare –> Hungary	639	(Bucharest – Timișoara)
Bucharest – Găești – Pitești – Râmnicu Vâlcea – Sibiu – Deva – Arad –> Hungary	525	(Pitești – Veștem) (Veștem – Nădlac)
Bucharest ring road	82
Timișoara ring road	12

Other national roads

National Road	Route	Length (km)	European road	Remarks
	Bucharest – Buftea – Ploiești – Boldești-Scăeni – Vălenii de Munte – Săcele	185	(Ploiești) (Ploiești)
	Ploiești – Mizil – Buzău	67	(entire route)
	Cluj-Napoca – Gherla – Dej – Șomcuta Mare – Baia Mare – Tăuții-Măgherăuș – Seini – Livada – Halmeu	217	(Cluj-Napoca – Dej) (Dej–Baia Mare–Halmeu)
	Albești-Paleologu – Urziceni	42
	Brașov – Poiana Brașov – Râșnov	22
	Cluj-Napoca – Zalău – Tășnad – Carei – Urziceni	178	(Cluj-Napoca–Zalău–Supuru de Sus)
	Huedin – Zimbor – Tihău	50
	Aleșd – Nușfalău – Șimleu Silvaniei – Zalău – Jibou – Răstoci	132
	Căpușu Mare - Nădășelu Cluj Nord bypass	15		Formerly DJ104
	Brasov bypass	20	(entire route)
	Ciolpani (DN1L) – Lake Snagov	5		Formerly DJ101M
	Snagov Palace (DJ111) – DN1L	1
	Cluj-Napoca – Pata	16		Formerly DJ105S
	Uileacu de Criș – Brusturi – DN19E	22
	Huedin – Beliș – Albac	80		Formerly DJ108
	Șercaia (DN1) – Comăna de Jos – DN13 (Hoghiz)	24		Formerly DJ104
	Mirșid – Moigrad-Porolissum (tourist route)	3		Formerly DJ106B
	Buzău – Pătârlagele – Nehoiu – Întorsura Buzăului – Hărman	146
	Brașov – Târgu Secuiesc – Onești – Bacău	179	(entire route)
	Onești (DN11) – Adjud – DN2 – Podu Turcului – Bârlad (DN24)	91
	Târgu Secuiesc – Sânzieni– Cozmeni	40
	Târgu Secuiesc - Turia - Băile Balvanyos - Bixad	39
	Chichiș – Sfântu Gheorghe – Băile Tușnad – Miercurea Ciuc – Gheorghieni – Toplița	164	(entire route)
	Miercurea Ciuc – Comănești – Dărmănești – Târgu Ocna – Onești	116
	Târgu Ocna – Slănic-Moldova	22
	Gheorgheni – Lacu Roșu – Bicaz	57
	St. Stephen the Great Street, Comănești	0.5
	Brașov – Rupea – Sighișoara – Târgu Mureș	165	(entire route)
	Bălăușeri – Sângeorgiu de Pădure – Sovata – Odorheiu Secuiesc – Vlăhița – Miercurea-Ciuc	131
	Praid – Gheorgheni	51
	Vânători – Cristuru Secuiesc – Bisericani	31
'	Sovata – Săcădat	0		Downgraded to DJ153
	Feldioara – Sfântu Gheorghe – Covasna – Întorsura Buzăului	89
	Sibiu – Copșa Mică – Mediaș – Dumbrăveni – Sighișoara	90
	Mediaș – Târnăveni – Iernut	42
	Teiuș – Blaj – Copșa Mică	56
	Turda – Câmpia Turzii – Luduș – Iernut – Ungheni – Târgu Mureș – Reghin – Toplița – Borsec – Poiana Largului – Bicaz – Piatra Neamț – Roznov – Buhuși – Bacău	369	(Turda–Târgu Mureș) (Reghin–Toplița)
	Breaza – Sărățel	47	(entire route)
	Poiana Largului – Târgu Neamț – Cristești	62
	Piatra Neamț – Târgu Neamț – Vadu Moldovei	60
	Piatra Neamț – Roman – Negrești – Vaslui	120
	Târgu Mureș – Ceuașu de Câmpie – Satu Nou	45
	Săcălușești – Agapia – Agapia Monastery (tourist route)	7
	Bălțătești – Văratec Monastery (tourist route)	4
	Apahida – Silivașu de Câmpie – Reghin	105
	Dej – Beclean – Bistrița – Vatra Dornei – Câmpulung Moldovenesc – Frasin – Gura Humorului – Suceava	252	(entire route)
	Câmpulung Moldovenesc – Vatra Moldoviței – Suceava – Rădăuți – Siret	93
	Vatra Dornei – Broșteni – Poiana Teiului	87
	Bistrița – Năsăud – Moisei	86
	Beclean – Năsăud – Sângeorz Băi – Cârlibaba	98
	Baia Mare – Baia Sprie – Sighetu Marmației – Vișeu de Sus – Borșa – Cârlibaba – Iacobeni	220
	Borșa – Băile Borșa (tourist route)	1
	Baia Mare – Târgu Lăpuș – Cășeiu	56
	Oradea – Săcueni – Valea lui Mihai – Carei – Satu Mare – Livada – Negrești-Oaș – Sighetu Marmației	234	(Oradea–Satu Mare) (Satu Mare–Livada)
	Supuru de Jos – Ardud – Satu Mare – Dorolț	62	(Supuru de Jos–Satu Mare)
	Săcueni – Marghita – Nușfalău	54
	Valea lui Mihai – Valea lui Mihai	9
	Săcueni – Săcueni	10
	Biharia - Sălard - Chiribiș	39
	Satu Mare - Odoreu - Apa	26
	Urziceni – Căzănești – Slobozia – Țăndărei – Hârșova – Ovidiu – Constanța	205
	Spătaru – Buzău – Făurei – Ianca – Brăila – Șendreni – Galați – Galați	150	(Brăila–Galați)
	Buzău – Pogoanele – Amara – Slobozia	82
	Focșani – Tulnici – Târgu Secuiesc	117
	Fălticeni – Păltinoasa – Solca – Vicovu de Jos – Vicovu de Sus	88
	Bacău – Plopana – Vaslui	81
	Bacău – Moinești – Comănești	55
	Românești – Milișăuți – Rădăuți – Vicovu de Jos – Putna	40
	Milișăuți – Arbore – Solca	17
	Tișita (DN2) – Panciu – Răcoasa – Soveja – Tulnici	77
	Focșani – Odobești – Andreiașu de Jos	52
	Mărtinești – Bozga – Dumbrăveni – Jitia	56
	Jitia – Vintileasca – Neculele – Bahnele	11
	Hârșova urban area	2
	Brăila (DN2B) – Bărăganul – Slobozia – Călărași (DN3B)	132	(Brăila–Slobozia)
	Bărăganul (DN21) – Țăndărei (DN2A)	23
	DN21 – Călărași – DN3D	4
	Râmnicu Sărat – Brăila – Măcin – Isaccea – Tulcea – Babadag – Constanța	286	(Brăila–Constanța)
	DN22 – Cataloi – Topolog – Hârșova (DN2A)	86
	Brăila – Galați	15
	Cernavodă (A2) – Medgidia – Murfatlar (DN3)	43
	Măcin (DN22) – Horia – Cicurova – Caugagia – DN22	78
	Garvăn (DN22) – ferry crossing over the Danube – Galați	14
	Horia (DN22D) – Nalbant (DN22A)	14
	Tulcea – DN22 – Barajului Street, Tulcea – DN22	3
	Focșani – Mândrești – Vulturu – Măicănești – Gulianca – Muchea – Brăila municipality	89
	(DN23) Milcovul – Mărtinești – Mihălceni – Ciorăști (DN23B)	34
	Măicănești – Ciorăști – Codrești – Buzău County border	34
	DN2 (Tișița) – Tecuci – Bârlad – Vaslui – Iași – Sculeni –> Moldova	220	(Tișița–Crasna) (Iași–Sculeni)
	DN24 (Bârlad) – Murgeni – Fălciu – Stănilești – Huși	100
	Crasna (DN24) – Huși – Albița –> Moldova	49	(entire route)
	Vânători (DN24) – Stefănești – Manoleasa - Manoleasa Prut – Rădăuți Prut (DN29A)	142
	Bârlad – Trestiana - Grivița – Bălăbănești – Bursucani – Crăiești – Vârlezi – Cuca – (DN26)	85
	Tecuci (DN24) – Hanu Conachi – Șendreni (DN2B)	68
	Hanu Conachi (DN25) – Fundeni – Lungoci – Nănești	7
	Galați (DN2B) – Oancea – Gănești – Murgeni (DN24A)	95
	Oancea (DN26) –> Moldova	0.6
	DN2 (Săbăoani) – Târgu Frumos – Iași – Răducaneni – Gorban – DN24B (Albița)	141	(Târgu Frumos–Iași) (Săbăoani–Iași)
	Târgu Frumos (DN28) – Pașcani – Moțca (DN28)	38
	Târgu Frumos (DN28) – Hârlău – Botoșani (DN29)	78	(entire route)
	Iași bypass	14
	Suceava (DN2) – Botoșani – Săveni – Manoleasa – DN24C (Manoleasa Prut)	99	(Suceava–Botoșani)
	Suceava (DN29) – Vârfu Câmpului – Dorohoi – Darabani – Rădăuți Prut – Moldovan border	100
	Botoșani (DN29) – Dorohoi (DN29)	32
	DN29B – Cucorăni – Vârfu Câmpului – DN2 (Siret)	46
	Botoșani – Trușești – Ștefănești (DN24C) –> Moldova	48
	Stânca (DN24C) –> Moldova	4
	DJ291 – DJ298	18
	Lehliu Gară (DN3) – Dor Mărunt – Dragoș Vodă – Fetești (DN3B)	79
	Călărași (DN3) – Fetești – Lunca – DN2A	98
	DN3 – Aurel Vlaicu Boulevard, Ovidiu – Ovidiu (DN2A)	12
	DN3 – București Street Extension, Călărași – București Street, Călărași	6
	Constanța – Filimon Sârbu Passage	0.4
	DN3 (Călărași) – Oltenița (DN4)	60
	DN31 – Oltenița (DN4)	3
	Agigea (DN39) – Techirghiol – Movilița – Topraisar – Negru Vodă –> Bulgaria	54	(entire route)
	Constanța (DN3) – Eforie Nord – Eforie Sud – Mangalia – Vama Veche –> Bulgaria	54	(Constanța–Eforie) (entire route)	Four-lane road.
	Eforie Nord (DN39) – Portul Constanța Sud – Agigea	3	(entire route)
	DN39 – Olimp	4
	DN39 – Neptun	2
	DN39 – Jupiter	2
	Constanța (DN39) – Cumpăna	6		Formerly a portion of DN38
	Oltenița (DN4) – DN5 (Daia)	64
	DN4 – Oltenița (DN31A)	0.6
	Adunații-Copăceni (DN5) – Grădiștea – Mironești – Greaca (DN41)	34
	Giurgiu (DN5) – Ghimpați (DN6)	39
	Giurgiu (DN5B) – Zimnicea (DN51)	59
	Alexandria (DN6) – Zimnicea Port	43
	Zimnicea (DN51) – Turnu Măgurele (DN52)	56
	Alexandria (DN6) – Turnu Măgurele Port -> Bulgaria	54
	Caracal (DN6) – Corabia – Turnu Măgurele (DN52)	71
	Corabia (DN54) – Bechet (DN55)	44
	Craiova (DN6) – Bechet	71
	Bechet (DN55) – Calafat (DN56D)	95
	Craiova – Calafat Bridge –> Bulgaria	85	(entire route)
	Maglavit (DN56) – Vânju Mare – Șimian (DN6)	79
	Hinova (DN56A) – Iron Gate II Hydroelectric Power Station	31
	Salcia (DN56A) – Gruia – Balta Verde – Burila Mică – Bistrețu	60
	DN56 – Calafat Port (Bac)	4
	Orșova (DN6) – Moldova Nouă – Oravița – Moravița (DN59)	201
	Pojejena (DN57) – Socol	26
	Oravița (DN57) – Bozovici – Iablanița – DN6	97
	DN57 – Serbian border (PTF Naidăș)	97
	Caransebeș (DN6) – Reșița – Anina (DN57B)	83
	Lugoj (DN6) – Fârliug – Ezeriș – Soceni (DN58)	41
	Reșița (DN58) – Bocșa – Voiteg (DN59)	66
	Timișoara (DN6) – Deta – Moravița – Serbian border	64	(entire route)
	Timișoara (DN6) – Jimbolia – Serbian border	48
	Cărpiniș (DN59A) – Uivar – Deta (DN59)	75
	Jimbolia (DN59A) – Teremia Mare – Sânnicolau Mare (DN6)	41
	DN59B – Foeni – Serbian border	4
	DN59C – Lunga – Serbian border	3
	DN59C – Dudeștii Vechi – Vălcani – Serbian border	22
DN59G^[16]	Dudeștii Vechi (DN59F) - Beba Veche - Hungarian border	24		The most recently added national road of Romania
	DN6 – Iron Gate I Hydroelectric Power Station –> Serbia	1	(entire route)
	Craiova – Hurezani	57
	Alexandria – Poroschia	5
	DNCB – Bragadiru – Domnești (DJ602)	3
	DN6 - Alexandria - DN6	13
	Ghimpați (DN6) – Clejani – Corbii Mari – Găești (DN7)	79
	Caracal (DN6) – Drăgășani	135		Partially four-lane road.
	Râmnicu Vâlcea – Băile Olănești	19
	Craiova (DN6) – Balș – Slatina – Pitești (DN7)	122	(entire route)
	DN65 – Costești – Roșiorii de Vede – Turnu Măgurele (DN52)	124	(Roșiorii de Vede, overlap with DN6)
	A1 (Pitești) – DN65 (Pitești) Pitești southern ring road	7
	Craiova (DN65) – Bălcești – Horezu (DN67)	111
	Albota – Bascov	10
	Roșiorii de Vede – Bogdana – Furculești – Piatra (DN51A)	40
	Craiova (DN65 – DN65C – DN6B – DN6) Craiova northern ring road	14
	Simeria – Hațeg – Petroșani – Târgu Jiu – Filiași	211	(entire route)
	Iscroni (DN66) – Vulcan – Lupeni – Câmpu lui Neag – Pasul Jiu – Cerna – Valea lui Iovan – Contur Lac – Cerna Sat – intersection with DN67D	105
	Drobeta-Turnu Severin (DN6) – Târgu Jiu – Horezu – Râmnicu Vâlcea (Varianta Sud) – Goranu (DN7)	197
	DN67 – Broșteni – Strehaia (DN6)	24
	Scoarța (DN67) – Târgu Cărbunești – Hurezani – Drăgășani – Pitești (DN7)	189
	DN67 (Bengești) – Novaci – Șugag – Sebeș (DN1)	148		Also known as the Transalpina.
	Târgu Jiu (DN67) – Baia de Aramă – Băile Herculane – DN6	108
	Caransebeș (DN6) – Hațeg (DN66)	71
	Lugoj (DN6) – Făget – Ilia (DN7)	79	(entire route)
	Deva – Hunedoara	12
	Timișoara (DN6) – Arad	46	(entire route)
	Brezoi (DN7) – Voineasa – Obârșia Lotrului – Petroșani (DN66)	108
	Sederhat (DN7) – Turnu – PTF Turnu –> Hungary	10
	Bascov (DN7) – Curtea de Argeș – Bâlea Lac – Bâlea Cascadă – Cârțișoara – DN1 (Arpașu de Jos)	90		Also known as the Transfăgărășan.
	Câineni – Curtea de Argeș	61
	DN7 – DN7 (Arad)	7		Formerly DN7
	A1 – DN7 (Nădlac)	7
	Sibiu bypass	3
	Călimănești ring road	8
	DN7 – Bâldana – Târgoviște – Pucioasa – Sinaia (DN1)	110
	Găești (DN7) – Târgoviște – Ploiești (DN1)	76
	Târgoviște (DN72) – Voinești – DN73 (Valea Mare)	62
	Pitești (DN7) – Câmpulung Muscel – Râșnov – Cristian – Brașov (DN1)	133	(entire route)
	Predeal (DN1) – Râșnov – Zărnești – Șercaia (DN1)	68	(Râșnov, overlap with DN73)
	Cristian (DN73) – Ghimbav (DN71)	5
	DN73 (Schitu Golești) – Curtea de Argeș – Blidari – DN7	70
	Argeșelu (DN73) – Mioveni – Boteni – Colnic (DN72A)	49
	DN73 – Mioveni (DN73D)	3
	DN73 – Moieciu de Jos – Cheia – Moieciu de Sus	8
	Brad (DN76) – Abrud – Zlatna – Alba Iulia (DN1)	105
	Abrud (DN74) – DN75 (Câmpeni)	11
	Lunca (DN76) – Câmpeni – Turda (DN1)	160
	DN7 (Deva) – Șoimuș – Brad – Beiuș – Oradea (DN1)	181	(entire route)
	Arad – Chișineu Criș – Salonta – Oradea (DN1)	113	(entire route)
	Vârfurile (DN76) – Ineu – Chișineu Criș – Vărșand –> Hungary	127
	Salonta (DN79) – Hungarian border	14
	Salonta (DN79) – Tinca – Beiuș (DN76)	71		Formerly DJ795

County and local roads

At the end of 2019 there are 35,083 km (21,799 mi) of county roads and 33,435 km (20,775 mi) of local roads.^[12]

County roads

At the end of 2019, out of the 35,083 km: 13,810 km (39.4%) are asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 13,227 km (37.7%) light asphalt road "clothing", 956 km (2.7%) concrete roads, 5,310 km (15%) cobblestone roads and 1,706 km (4.8%) dirt roads.^[12] Regarding the technical condition, 23% of asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type and 48% of light asphalt roads have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.^[12]

Local roads

At the end of 2019, out of the 33,435 km: 7,418 km (22.1%) are light asphalt road "clothing", 5,506 km (16.5%) asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 810 km (2.4%) concrete roads, 12,377 km (37%) cobblestone roads and 7,305 km (21.8%) dirt roads.^[12] Regarding technical condition, 31% of light asphalt roads and 10% of asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.^[12]

References

^ "INS: România avea la finalul anului trecut 931 km de autostrăzi dați în folosință, dintre care doar 11 km finalizați în 2021.". biziday.ro. April 2022.
^ "Lungimea cailor de transport la sfârsitul anului 2022" [Length of transport routes at the end of 2022] (in Romanian). Archived 2023-07-21 at the Wayback Machine.
^ "Proiecte finanțate prin instrumente structurale". CNADNR. Retrieved 17 September 2012.
^ "Calendarul finalizarii proiectelor de autostrăzi in România". 130km.ro. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
^ "Primele imagini cu masterplanul pentru transporturi – ce autostrăzi vrea să facă Guvernul Ponta până în 2022". Hotnews. 8 April 2014.
^ "Rovinietă 2012 Taxă de Drum și Tarife Rovinietă 2012". Ghidtransport.ro. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
^ "Primul lot al Autostrăzii Lugoj – Deva, deschis circulației în plină noapte, cu o întârziere de nouă luni". Hotnews. 23 December 2013. Archived from the original on 7 April 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2013.
^ "Autostrada A8 Târgu Neamt – Iași: Autostrada care ar urma să lege Moldova cu Vestul Moldovei". Hotnews.ro. 9 March 2015.
^ Wall-Street.ro 'Șova: Lucrările la Autostrada Turda – Sebeș încep în 20 mai pe două tronsoane'
^ "Roads Masterplan 2014". CNADNR. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
^ "Construcție drumuri expres". CNADNR. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
^ "LUNGIMEA CĂILOR DE TRANSPORT LA SFÂRȘITUL ANULUI 2019". Institutul Național de Statistică (INS). April 2020.
^ "UNECE document ECE/TRANS/SC.1/2016/03/Rev1 "European Agreement On Main International Traffic Arteries (AGR)"". The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. 1 November 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
^ "Lungimea căilor de transport, la 31 XII 2014". ziaruldeiasi.ro. 27 April 2015.
^ "Prezentarea generală a rețelei de drumuri". CNADNR. Archived from the original on 11 February 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
^ Iancu, Cristian (2025-06-17). "Un nou drum spre Ungaria: s-a stabilit punctul de legătură" (in ro-RO). Stiri de Timisoara. Retrieved 2026-05-30.