State of Bengal
AliasSam Zaman
Birth nameSaifullah Zaman
Birth date17 April 1965
Birth placeEast Pakistan
Death date19 May 2015 (aged 50)
Death placeUnited Kingdom
OriginLondon, England
Instrument
Genre
Occupation
  • DJ
  • music producer
  • musician
  • teacher
  • composer
Years active1987–2015
Label
Associated acts

Saifullah "Sam" Zaman (17 April 1965 – 19 May 2015), known by the stage name State of Bengal, was a British DJ and music producer of Bangladeshi descent associated with the UK and Asian Underground movement.

Early life

Zaman was born on 17 April 1965 in then East Pakistan.[1] He lived in Ankara, Amman, and Dhaka before moving to London, England at the age of eight. His parents are of Bangladeshi origin, from the district of Noahkhali. His father is a homeopathic doctor.[2]

Career

In 1987, Zaman set up the State of Bengal group in London after a visit to Noakhali, Bangladesh, where he interacted with traditional folk musicians and dancers. Original members of the group included his youngest brother Deeder Zaman (who later became vocalist of Asian Dub Foundation). Outside of the State of Bengal project, Zaman also worked with British Asian youth groups, setting up music training workshops. After working in a variety of communities from across the country. Sam founded and set up Betelnut Records.[3]

Formerly a teacher, Zaman worked at youth centres.[4] State of Bengal was a DJ at the Anokha club in London's East End during the mid-1990s. His tracks "Flight IC408" and "Chittagong Chill" – written and produced with Matt Mars – were featured on Anokha – Soundz of the Asian Underground compilation, and helped him gain prominence. Singer Björk discovered his work at Anokha, he opened for her on the Homeogenic world tour, and remixed her track "Hunter", also signing to the One Little Indian record label. State of Bengal took up residency at the 333, in Hoxton on the Off Centre club nights,[5] he continued with his DJ and did extensive remix work.

He produced his debut album, Visual Audio in 1998 which also featured Suzana Ansar and followed that up with Walking On, a collaboration with Ananda Shankar in 1999. His next album was also a collaboration, Tana Tani with Paban Das Baul, in 2004 and then in 2007 he released Skip-ji on his own record label.

Alongside his DJ and music work, Zaman continued to teach and deliver music workshops.

Personal life and death

Zaman was the eldest of five siblings, with two younger sisters and two brothers. His family called him Arun, which means sun rising.

On 19 May 2015 Zaman died in hospital of a suspected heart attack.[6]

On 15 June 2017, the British Plaque Trust honoured Zaman by unveiling a Blue Plaque outside his home and studio in East London, where all his albums were created.[7]

Discography

Singles

YearSingleAlbum
1997Elephant RideVisual Audio
1997Flight IC408
1998Rama CommunicationVisual Audio

Albums

TitleAlbum details
Visual AudioFirst released 1998 One Little Indian
Walking On, The Ananda Shankar Experience & State of Bengal1999 Real World Records
Tana Tani, State of Bengal Vs Paban Das Baul2004 Real World Records
Skip-IJ2007 Betelnut Records

Compilations

YearArtist(s)TitleLabel
1996Various artistsAnokha - Soundz of the Asian UndergroundOmni/Island Records
2004Paban Das BaulTana TaniReal World

Remixes and other work

YearArtist(s)TitleAlbum/SingleLabel
1997Björk"Hunter" remix"Hunter" (single)One Little Indian Records
1998Massive AttackInertia CreepsMezzanine – The Remixes (album)Virgin Records
Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan"Shadow"Star Rise: Nusrat Fateh Ali Kahn and Michael Brook RemixedRealworld Records
Ronnie JordonNew Delhi IslandUnreleased
1999Amar"Day By Day", "If You Say That You Love Me", "Sometimes It Snows in April"UnreleasedWarner Bros. Records
Euphoria"Delirium" Delhi Rias MixDelirium Remixes (single)Six Degrees Records
Cheb i Sabbah"Shri Durga"Tantra Lounge (album)
2000Jolly Mukherjee"Madhuvanthi", "Jhinjoti", "Sarang"Fusebox (album)Palm Pictures
Mindless Self Indulgence"Bitches" remix"Bitches/Molly" (single)Elektra Records
Solar Twins"Rock the Casbah" remix"Rock the Casbah" (single)Maverick Records
2001Khaled"Mal Habibti"Barclay Records
Amar and Khaled"El harba wine"

See also

References

  1. ^ British Academy. Oxford dictionary of national biography. Online ed. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. OCLC 56568095
  2. ^ K, Sanj (20 May 2015). "Sam Zaman: Musician who emerged from London's Asian Underground to work with Bjork and Massive Attack". The Independent. Archived 24 May 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
  3. ^ K, Sanj (20 May 2015). "Sam Zaman / State of Bengal dies (1965-2015)". Nada Brahma. Archived from the original on 22 May 2015. Retrieved 21 May 2015.
  4. ^ Pemmaraju, Gautam (23 May 2015). "Sam Zaman, pioneer of the Asian Underground, influenced everything from US rap to Bollywood beats". Scroll.in. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
  5. ^ "CD Review". FFWD Weekly. 17 June 1999. Retrieved 7 March 2006.
  6. ^ Lusk, John (12 July 2015). "Sam Zaman: Musician who emerged from London's Asian Underground to work with Bjork and Massive Attack". Retrieved 16 September 2024.
  7. ^ Ullah, Ansar Ahmed (27 December 2016). "British Asians 'struggle for top jobs despite better school results'". The Daily Star. Retrieved 1 July 2017.