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A partial solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit between Saturday, November 13 and Sunday, November 14, 1993,[1] with a magnitude of 0.928. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.
A partial eclipse was visible at sunrise over parts of Australia on November 14 (Sunday), continued over New Zealand and Antarctica, and ended at sunset over the southern tip of South America on November 13 (Saturday).
Eclipse timing
Places experiencing partial eclipse
| Country or territory | City or place | Start of partial eclipse | Maximum eclipse | End of partial eclipse | Duration of eclipse (hr:min) | Maximum coverage | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brisbane[a] | 05:58:55 | 06:13:54 | 06:29:17 | 0:30 | 0.79% | ||||
| Alice Springs[a] | 05:41:55 (sunrise) | 05:44:27 | 06:08:23 | 0:26 | 5.00% | ||||
| Tennant Creek[a] | 05:47:00 (sunrise) | 05:48:45 | 05:50:21 | 0:03 | 0.06% | ||||
| Lord Howe Island[a] | 07:00:01 | 07:20:43 | 07:42:08 | 0:42 | 1.84% | ||||
| Sydney[a] | 06:49:55 | 07:23:01 | 07:57:56 | 1:08 | 9.74% | ||||
| Wollongong[a] | 06:49:42 | 07:23:51 | 07:59:55 | 1:10 | 10.84% | ||||
| Eucla[a] | 05:02:58 (sunrise) | 05:09:38 | 05:48:20 | 0:45 | 21.71% | ||||
| Canberra[a] | 06:48:56 | 07:25:04 | 08:03:20 | 1:14 | 13.54% | ||||
| Adelaide[a] | 06:17:04 | 06:55:35 | 07:36:22 | 1:19 | 20.94% | ||||
| Melbourne[a] | 06:48:40 | 07:28:56 | 08:11:43 | 1:23 | 21.14% | ||||
| Hobart[a] | 06:52:29 | 07:37:01 | 08:24:31 | 1:32 | 28.04% | ||||
| Auckland[a] | 09:34:05 | 09:38:21 | 09:42:39 | 0:09 | 0.01% | ||||
| Tauranga[a] | 09:34:32 | 09:41:09 | 09:47:50 | 0:13 | 0.03% | ||||
| Wellington[a] | 09:17:11 | 09:46:30 | 10:17:10 | 1:00 | 3.70% | ||||
| Christchurch[a] | 09:12:03 | 09:48:49 | 10:27:36 | 1:16 | 8.12% | ||||
| Oban[a] | 09:07:26 | 09:51:42 | 10:38:45 | 1:31 | 17.00% | ||||
| Chatham Islands[a] | 10:19:36 | 10:45:52 | 11:13:02 | 0:53 | 2.15% | ||||
| Perth[a] | 05:09:33 (sunrise) | 05:10:39 | 05:11:44 | 0:02 | 0.27% | ||||
| Casey Station[a] | 04:28:31 | 05:20:05 | 06:13:32 | 1:45 | 81.09% | ||||
| Davis Station[a] | 03:44:59 | 04:34:35 | 05:25:13 | 1:40 | 90.18% | ||||
| Marambio Base | 18:55:06 | 19:44:33 | 20:32:14 | 1:37 | 49.16% | ||||
| Orcadas Base | 18:58:11 | 19:45:38 | 20:15:42 (sunset) | 1:18 | 50.51% | ||||
| Esperanza Base | 18:56:47 | 19:45:51 | 20:33:08 | 1:36 | 47.62% | ||||
| Carlini Base | 18:59:23 | 19:47:54 | 20:34:35 | 1:35 | 44.80% | ||||
| Ushuaia | 19:17:17 | 20:00:22 | 20:41:36 | 1:24 | 25.87% | ||||
| Stanley | 19:20:27 | 20:01:42 | 20:20:14 (sunset) | 1:00 | 26.75% | ||||
| Punta Arenas | 19:21:55 | 20:03:03 | 20:42:24 | 1:20 | 21.27% | ||||
| Rawson | 19:45:10 | 20:14:00 | 20:21:55 (sunset) | 0:37 | 7.79% | ||||
| Neuquén | 20:04:29 | 20:19:40 | 20:22:50 (sunset) | 0:18 | 1.06% | ||||
| References: [1] | |||||||||
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[2]
| Event | Time (UTC) |
|---|---|
| First Penumbral External Contact | 1993 November 13 at 19:47:23.8 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 1993 November 13 at 21:35:20.3 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 1993 November 13 at 21:45:51.1 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 1993 November 13 at 22:04:10.6 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 1993 November 13 at 23:44:13.2 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Eclipse Magnitude | 0.92801 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 0.91428 |
| Gamma | −1.04114 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 15h16m26.8s |
| Sun Declination | -18°08'48.1" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 16'09.9" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.9" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 15h15m42.5s |
| Moon Declination | -19°10'51.4" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 16'30.7" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 1°00'35.8" |
| ΔT | 59.9 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
| November 13 Ascending node (new moon) | November 29 Descending node (full moon) |
|---|---|
| Partial solar eclipse Solar Saros 123 | Total lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 135 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 1993
- A partial solar eclipse on May 21.
- A total lunar eclipse on June 4.
- A partial solar eclipse on November 13.
- A total lunar eclipse on November 29.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 26, 1990
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 2, 1997
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 3, 1986
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of December 25, 2000
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of November 8, 1984
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of November 20, 2002
Tritos
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 15, 1982
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 14, 2004
Solar Saros 123
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 3, 1975
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 25, 2011
Inex
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 4, 1964
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 25, 2022
Triad
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of January 14, 1907
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 13, 2080
Notes
- ^ The times listed for this location occur on November 14, 1993, local time.
References
- ^ "November 13, 1993 Partial Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 10 August 2024.
- ^ "Partial Solar Eclipse of 1993 Nov 13". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 10 August 2024.