STS-110
Names listSpace Transportation System-110
InsigniaSTS-110 patch.svg
OperatorNASA
Orbits completed171
Distance travelled7,240,000 kilometers (4,500,000 mi)
Mission duration10 days, 19 hours, 43 minutes, 38 seconds
Launch mass116,609 kg (257,079 pounds)[1]
Landing mass91,016 kg (200,657 pounds)[1]
Payload mass13,132 kilograms (28,951 lb)
Launch siteKennedy, LC-39B
Launch date UTC
Landing date UTC
Landing siteKennedy, SLF Runway 33
Crew members
Crew photoSTS-110 crew.jpg
Apsisgee
Orbit referenceGeocentric
Orbit regimeLow Earth
Orbit periapsis155 kilometres (96 mi)
Orbit apoapsis225 kilometres (140 mi)
Orbit period88.3 minutes
Orbit inclination51.6 degrees
ProgrammeSpace Shuttle program
Previous missionSTS-109
Next missionSTS-111
STS-110
Docking targetISS
dock10 April 2002 16:05 UTC
Docking portPMA-2
(Destiny forward)
Undocking date17 April 2002 18:31 UTC
Time docked7 days, 2 hours, 26 minutes

STS-110 was a Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) on 8–19 April 2002 flown by Space Shuttle Atlantis. The main purpose was to install the S0 Truss segment, which forms the backbone of the truss structure on the station.

Mission highlights

The main purpose of STS-110 was to attach the stainless steel S0 Truss segment to the International Space Station (ISS) to the Destiny Laboratory Module. It forms the backbone of the station to which the S1 and P1 truss segments were attached (on the following missions STS-112 and STS-113, respectively).

STS-110 also delivered the Mobile Transporter (MT), which is an 885 kilograms (1,951 lb) (1,950 lb) assembly that glides down rails on the station integrated trusses. The MT was designed and manufactured by Astro Aerospace in Carpinteria, CA. During the next shuttle mission, STS-111, the Mobile Base System (MBS) was mounted to the MT. This Mobile Servicing System (MSS) allows the Canadarm2 to travel down the length of the installed truss structure.

Flight Day 1: Launch

After a launch scrub on 4 April 2002 due to a hydrogen leak, Space Shuttle Atlantis successfully launched on 8 April 2002, from Launch Complex 39B. The countdown on 8 April encountered an unscheduled hold at the T−5-minute mark due to data dropouts in a backup Launch Processing System. The Launch Processing System team reloaded the required data and the countdown resumed. Liftoff occurred with 11 seconds remaining in the launch window.[2]

STS-110 was the first shuttle mission to feature the upgrade Block II main engines, which featured an "improved fuel pump...a stronger integral shaft/disk, and more robust bearings". The intent of the upgrade was to increase the flight capacity of the engines, while increasing reliability and safety.[3]

With the launch of Atlantis, mission specialist Jerry Ross became the first human to have traveled to space seven times.[4]

Crew seat assignments

Seat[5]LaunchLanding
Seats 1–4 are on the flight deck.
Seats 5–7 are on the mid-deck.
1Bloomfield
2Frick
3WalheimMorin
4Ochoa
5MorinWalheim
6Ross
7Smith

Spacewalks

MissionSpacewalkersStart – UTCEnd – UTCDurationMission
35.STS-110
EVA 1
Steven Smith
Rex Walheim
11 April 2002
14:36
11 April 2002
22:24
7 h, 48 minInstalled S0 Truss on Destiny
36.STS-110
EVA 2
Jerry Ross
Lee Morin
13 April 2002
14:09
13 April 2002
21:39
7 h, 30 minContinued S0 Truss install
37.STS-110
EVA 3
Steven Smith
Rex Walheim
14 April 2002
13:48
14 April 2002
20:15
6 h, 27 minReconfigure Canadarm2 for S0 truss
38.STS-110
EVA 4
Jerry Ross
Lee Morin
16 April 2002
14:29
16 April 2002
21:06
6 h, 37 minInstall future EVA hardware

See also

References

  1. ^ [2] "STS-110 Press Kit" (archived from Shuttlepresskit.com)
  2. ^ "NASA Mission Archives STS-110". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
  3. ^ "MSFC-0200213". Marshall Space Flight Center. Archived from the original on 15 June 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2009.
  4. ^ "STS-110 Video Highlights". National Space Society. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 28 November 2009.
  5. ^ "STS-110". Spacefacts. Retrieved April 20, 2024.