WM Phoenix Open
LocationScottsdale, Arizona, U.S.
Establishment1932
CourseTPC Scottsdale
Par71
Yardage7,261 yards (6,639 m)
TourPGA Tour
OrgThe Thunderbirds
FormatStroke play
PurseUS$9,200,000
Month playedFebruary
Aggregate256 Mark Calcavecchia (2001)
256 Phil Mickelson (2013)
To-par−28 as above
Current championChris Gotterup
Coordinates33.64°N 111.91°W

The Phoenix Open (branded as the WM Phoenix Open for sponsorship reasons)[1] is a professional golf tournament on the PGA Tour, held in early February at TPC Scottsdale in Scottsdale, Arizona, United States.

The tournament was originally the Arizona Open but was known for most of its history as the Phoenix Open until the investment bank Friedman Billings Ramsey became the title sponsor in October 2003. For the next six editions, it was known as the FBR Open. Waste Management, Inc. began its sponsorship in 2010.

The event's relaxed atmosphere, raucous by professional golf standards, has earned it the nickname "The Greatest Show on Grass" and made it one of the most popular events on the PGA Tour calendar.

History

The Phoenix Open began in 1932 but was discontinued after the 1935 tournament. The rebirth of the Phoenix Open came in 1939 when Bob Goldwater Sr. convinced fellow Thunderbirds to help run the event. The Thunderbirds, a prominent civic organization in Phoenix, were less enthusiastic about running the event than he was, leaving Goldwater Sr. to do most of the work in getting a golf open started.

The event was played at the Phoenix Country Club in Phoenix (33.48°N 112.06°W),[2] both in its earlier incarnations and after Goldwater resuscitated it. Beginning in 1955, the Arizona Country Club (also in Phoenix) (33.49°N 111.96°W),[3] alternated as event host with Phoenix Country Club; this arrangement lasted until Phoenix Country Club took The Arizona Country Club's turn in 1975 and became the event's permanent home again.

The tournament moved in 1987 to its current home, the Stadium Course at TPC Scottsdale, northeast of downtown Phoenix. The approximate average elevation of the course is 1,530 feet (465 m) above sea level.

The purse was $8.2 million in 2022, then increased over 140% to $20 million for 2023, with a winner's share of $3.6 million.

Popularity

The five-day attendance of the tournament is usually around a half million, the best-attended event in golf. In 2016, it set a PGA Tour and Phoenix Open single-day attendance record with 201,003 fans on Saturday, February 6, and a tournament week attendance record of 618,365 fans.[4]

The most popular location for spectators is the par-3 16th hole, nicknamed "The Coliseum." (33.64°N 111.91°W) One of the shortest holes on tour at 162 yards (148 m), it is enclosed by a temporary 20,000-seat grandstand. The hole could be described as "one big party," with many students from the nearby Arizona State University in Tempe in attendance. Poor shots at the 16th hole receive boos because the hole is straightforward by the PGA's standards. Good shots, however, are cheered loudly. Players who make holes in one at the 16th will cause the gallery to erupt, leading to beverages and other objects being tossed in celebrations; Tiger Woods (1997),[5] Jarrod Lyle (2011), and Sam Ryder (2022) have each aced the hole on Saturday, creating raucous celebrations at the hole.[6] The anger of a poor shot can lead to tempers flaring, as Justin Leonard gave obscene gestures to the gallery after a poor shot one year. After 2013, the PGA Tour banned the practice of caddies racing the 150 yards (140 m) from the tee box to the green, citing injury concerns.[7]

Former Arizona State players are very popular at the Phoenix Open, with many often wearing a Pat Tillman jersey when entering the 16th-hole stadium. Phil Mickelson and Jon Rahm are popular there for that reason. In addition to golf, there is a concert/party held in the Scottsdale area called the Birds Nest, at which music artists like Huey Lewis and the News play.

The Thunderbirds are still highly active in organizing the tournament. The Thunderbirds use portions of the proceeds to fund Special Olympics activities in Phoenix.

Conflicts with the Super Bowl

Since 1973,[8] the Phoenix Open has been played on the weekend of the Super Bowl. In 1976, coverage of the tournament's final round was joined in progress immediately after CBS's coverage of Super Bowl X.[9] In 1996, it was played Wednesday through Saturday, as Super Bowl XXX was held at Sun Devil Stadium in nearby Tempe.[10] In 2009, the tournament overlapped with Super Bowl XLIII in Tampa, Florida, when Kenny Perry and Charley Hoffman went to a playoff. That denied the spectators a chance to watch the beginning of the game on NBC, which featured the local Arizona Cardinals.

Because of the Super Bowl weekend status, the PGA Tour's television contracts with CBS and NBC include an alternating tournament. Usually, a CBS-broadcast tournament occurs when ABC/ESPN, NBC or Fox televises the Super Bowl; on the other hand, the Phoenix Open airs on NBC when CBS has the Super Bowl, and NBC's Honda Classic aired on CBS during the 2018 Winter Olympics.

In 2015, Super Bowl XLIX was held in Glendale at University of Phoenix Stadium and broadcast by NBC; the network would use sister network Golf Channel (which broadcasts early-round coverage for PGA Tour events) to provide cross-promotional tie-ins for the Super Bowl, including live tapings of Feherty from the Orpheum Theater.[11]

Highlights

  • 1949: Ben Hogan loses in a playoff; driving home with his wife; he is involved in a near-fatal accident.[12]
  • 1987: Paul Azinger wins the first edition of the Phoenix Open held at TPC Scottsdale.
  • 1990: Tom Pernice Jr. makes the first double eagle in tournament history on the par-5 15th hole.
  • 1996: Grant Waite sets the course record of 60 (−11). Phil Mickelson, an alumnus of nearby Arizona State University, wins the tournament for the first time.
  • 1997: Tiger Woods aces the par-3 16th hole in the third round on Saturday.
  • 2001: Andrew Magee makes the first ace on a par-4 in PGA Tour history on the par-4 17th hole. Mark Calcavecchia sets the tournament record for lowest aggregate score with 256 (−28), including a course record-tying 60 (−11) in the second round.
  • 2011: Jarrod Lyle aces the par-3 16th hole in the first round.
  • 2019: Amy Bockerstette, a golfer with Down syndrome, pars the par-3 16th hole during the pro-am in front of Gary Woodland, a moment that went viral on social media.
  • 2020: Woodland and Bockerstette reunite one year after their viral moment with a $25,000 contribution to the I Got This! Foundation, launched the previous year.
  • 2022: Sam Ryder aces on the par-3 16th hole during the third round on Saturday, then in the final round, Carlos Ortiz would have a hole in one at the same hole.
  • 2025: Thomas Detry becomes the first Belgian PGA Tour winner.

Records

The tournament's lowest 72-hole score was set by Mark Calcavecchia in 2001 with 256 (–28), which was matched by Mickelson in 2013. In the second round Calcavecchia scored a 60 (–11), which equalled the lowest score at the Phoenix Open (by Grant Waite in 1996) and subsequently matched by Mickelson in 2005 and 2013. Calcavecchia had 32 birdies in the tournament, which was also an all-time record.

There have been only two double eagles in the history of the Phoenix Open. Tom Pernice Jr. made the first one on the 558-yard (510-metre) par-5 15th hole in 1990. Andrew Magee scored the second on the 332-yard (304-metre) par-4 17th hole in 2001, and was the first-ever ace on a par-4 in PGA Tour history.[13]

Winners

YearWinnerScoreTo parMargin of
victory
Runner(s)-upPurse
($)
Winner's
share ($)
WM Phoenix Open
2026Chris Gotterup268−16PlayoffHideki Matsuyama9,600,0001,728,000
2025Thomas Detry260−247 strokesDaniel Berger
Michael Kim
9,200,0001,656,000
2024Nick Taylor263−21PlayoffCharley Hoffman8,800,0001,584,000
2023Scottie Scheffler (2)265−192 strokesNick Taylor20,000,0003,600,000
2022Scottie Scheffler268−16PlayoffPatrick Cantlay8,200,0001,476,000
Waste Management Phoenix Open
2021Brooks Koepka (2)265−191 strokeLee Kyoung-hoon
Xander Schauffele
7,300,0001,314,000
2020Webb Simpson267−17PlayoffTony Finau7,300,0001,314,000
2019Rickie Fowler267−172 strokesBranden Grace7,100,0001,278,000
2018Gary Woodland266−18PlayoffChez Reavie6,900,0001,242,000
2017Hideki Matsuyama (2)267−17PlayoffWebb Simpson6,700,0001,206,000
2016Hideki Matsuyama270−14PlayoffRickie Fowler6,500,0001,170,000
2015Brooks Koepka269−151 strokeHideki Matsuyama
Ryan Palmer
Bubba Watson
6,300,0001,134,000
2014Kevin Stadler268−161 strokeGraham DeLaet
Bubba Watson
6,200,0001,116,000
2013Phil Mickelson (3)256−284 strokesBrandt Snedeker6,200,0001,116,000
2012Kyle Stanley269−151 strokeBen Crane6,100,0001,098,000
2011Mark Wilson266−18PlayoffJason Dufner6,100,0001,098,000
2010Hunter Mahan268−161 strokeRickie Fowler6,000,0001,080,000
FBR Open
2009Kenny Perry270−14PlayoffCharley Hoffman6,000,0001,080,000
2008J. B. Holmes (2)270−14PlayoffPhil Mickelson6,000,0001,080,000
2007Aaron Baddeley263−211 strokeJohn Rollins6,000,0001,080,000
2006J. B. Holmes263−217 strokesJ. J. Henry
Steve Lowery
Ryan Palmer
Scott Verplank
Camilo Villegas
5,200,000936,000
2005Phil Mickelson (2)267−175 strokesScott McCarron
Kevin Na
5,200,000936,000
2004Jonathan Kaye266−182 strokesChris DiMarco5,200,000936,000
Phoenix Open
2003Vijay Singh (2)261−233 strokesJohn Huston4,000,000720,000
2002Chris DiMarco267−171 strokeKenny Perry
Kaname Yokoo
4,000,000720,000
2001Mark Calcavecchia (3)256−288 strokesRocco Mediate4,000,000720,000
2000Tom Lehman270−141 strokeRobert Allenby
Rocco Mediate
3,200,000576,000
1999Rocco Mediate273−112 strokesJustin Leonard3,000,000540,000
1998Jesper Parnevik269−153 strokesTommy Armour III
Brent Geiberger
Steve Pate
Tom Watson
2,500,000450,000
1997Steve Jones258−2611 strokesJesper Parnevik1,500,000270,000
1996Phil Mickelson269−15PlayoffJustin Leonard1,300,000234,000
1995Vijay Singh269−15PlayoffBilly Mayfair1,300,000234,000
1994Bill Glasson268−163 strokesBob Estes1,200,000216,000
1993Lee Janzen273−112 strokesAndrew Magee1,000,000180,000
1992Mark Calcavecchia (2)264−205 strokesDuffy Waldorf1,000,000180,000
1991Nolan Henke268−161 strokeGil Morgan
Curtis Strange
Tom Watson
1,000,000180,000
1990Tommy Armour III267−175 strokesJim Thorpe900,000162,000
1989Mark Calcavecchia263−217 strokesChip Beck700,000126,000
1988Sandy Lyle269−15PlayoffFred Couples650,000117,000
1987Paul Azinger268−161 strokeHal Sutton600,000108,000
1986Hal Sutton267−172 strokesCalvin Peete
Tony Sills
500,00090,000
1985Calvin Peete270−142 strokesMorris Hatalsky
Doug Tewell
450,00081,000
1984Tom Purtzer268−161 strokeCorey Pavin400,00072,000
1983Bob Gilder (2)271−13PlayoffRex Caldwell
Johnny Miller
Mark O'Meara
350,00063,000
1982Lanny Wadkins263−216 strokesJerry Pate300,00054,000
1981David Graham268−161 strokeLon Hinkle300,00054,000
1980Jeff Mitchell272−124 strokesRik Massengale300,00054,000
1979Ben Crenshaw199[a]−141 strokeJay Haas250,00033,750
1978Miller Barber272−121 strokeJerry Pate
Lee Trevino
200,00040,000
1977Jerry Pate277−7PlayoffDave Stockton200,00040,000
1976Bob Gilder268−162 strokesRoger Maltbie200,00040,000
1975Johnny Miller (2)260−2414 strokesJerry Heard150,00030,000
1974Johnny Miller271−131 strokeLanny Wadkins150,00030,000
1973Bruce Crampton268−121 strokeSteve Melnyk
Lanny Wadkins
150,00030,000
1972Homero Blancas273−11PlayoffLanny Wadkins125,00025,000
Phoenix Open Invitational
1971Miller Barber261−232 strokesBilly Casper
Dan Sikes
125,00025,000
1970Dale Douglass271−131 strokeHowie Johnson
Gene Littler
100,00020,000
1969Gene Littler (3)263−212 strokesMiller Barber
Don January
Billy Maxwell
100,00020,000
1968George Knudson272−123 strokesJulius Boros
Sam Carmichael
Jack Montgomery
100,00020,000
1967Julius Boros272−121 strokeKen Still70,00014,000
1966Dudley Wysong278−61 strokeGardner Dickinson60,0009,000
1965Rod Funseth274−143 strokesBert Yancey65,00010,500
1964Jack Nicklaus271−133 strokesBob Brue50,0007,500
1963Arnold Palmer (3)273−151 strokeGary Player35,0005,300
1962Arnold Palmer (2)269−1512 strokesBilly Casper
Don Fairfield
Bob McCallister
Jack Nicklaus
35,0005,300
1961Arnold Palmer270−10PlayoffDoug Sanders30,0004,300
1960Jack Fleck273−11PlayoffBill Collins22,5003,150
1959Gene Littler (2)268−121 strokeArt Wall Jr.20,0002,400
1958Ken Venturi274−101 strokeWalter Burkemo
Jay Hebert
15,0002,000
1957Billy Casper271−93 strokesCary Middlecoff
Mike Souchak
15,0002,000
Phoenix Open
1956Cary Middlecoff276−83 strokesMike Souchak15,0002,400
1955Gene Littler275−51 strokeBilly Maxwell
Johnny Palmer
15,0002,400
1954Ed Furgol272−12PlayoffCary Middlecoff10,0002,000
1953Lloyd Mangrum (2)272−126 strokesJohnny Bulla
Ted Kroll
Bo Wininger
10,0002,000
1952Lloyd Mangrum274−105 strokesDutch Harrison10,0002,000
1951Lew Worsham272−121 strokeLawson Little10,0002,000
Ben Hogan Open
1950Jimmy Demaret (2)269−151 strokeSam Snead10,0002,000
Phoenix Open
1949Jimmy Demaret278−6PlayoffBen Hogan10,0002,000
1948Bobby Locke268−161 strokeJimmy Demaret10,0002,000
1947Ben Hogan (2)270−147 strokesLloyd Mangrum
Ed Oliver
10,0002,000
1946Ben Hogan273−11PlayoffHerman Keiser7,5001,500
1945Byron Nelson (2)274−102 strokesDenny Shute5,0001,000
1944Jug McSpaden273−11PlayoffByron Nelson5,0001,000
1941–1943: No tournament
1940Ed Oliver205−81 strokeBen Hogan3,000700
1939Byron Nelson198−1512 strokesBen Hogan3,000700
1936–1938: No tournament
1935Ky Laffoon281−34 strokesCraig Wood2,500500
1934No tournament
Arizona Open
1933Harry Cooper281−32 strokesRay Mangrum
Horton Smith
1,500400
1932Ralph Guldahl285−15 strokesJohn Perelli2,500600

Note: Green highlight indicates scoring records.
Sources:[14][15][16]

Notes

  1. ^ Shortened to 54 holes due to rain.

References

  1. ^ "Waste Management to sponsor Phoenix Open". PGA Tour. December 9, 2009. Retrieved March 13, 2013.
  2. ^ "Golf". Phoenix Country Club. Retrieved February 4, 2017.
  3. ^ "Golf". Arizona Country Club. Retrieved February 4, 2017.
  4. ^ "Waste Management Phoenix Open attendance records". AZ Central. February 7, 2016.
  5. ^ "Jones maintains Phoenix lead; Woods records ace on No. 16". Victoria Advocate. January 26, 1997. p. 6B.
  6. ^ "Watch: Sam Ryder makes an ace on 16 at WM Phoenix Open, coliseum nearly explodes and beer cans come raining down". Golfweek. February 12, 2022.
  7. ^ "PGA Tour Bans Popular Caddie Races at TPC Scottsdale, Colonial | Golf Channel". www.golfchannel.com. Archived from the original on 2014-02-28.
  8. ^ "Crampton's birdie nets Phoenix win". Wilmington Morning Star. Associated Press. January 15, 1973. p. 16.
  9. ^ "NBC's Post-Super Bowl LVI Show Will Be the Winter Olympics". ca.movies.yahoo.com. 12 November 2021. Retrieved 2021-11-16.
  10. ^ "Mickelson grinds out another win". Eugene Register-Guard. Associated Press. January 28, 1996. p. 3F.
  11. ^ "NBCU's 'Big Event' Game Plan in Play for Super Bowl". Multichannel News. Archived January 24, 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
  12. ^ Schwartz, Larry. "Hogan majored in courage". ESPN
  13. ^ Kelley, Brent. "The Amazing Story of the Only Par-4 Hole-in-One in PGA Tour History". thoughtco.com. Retrieved October 4, 2017.
  14. ^ 2015 Waste Management Phoenix Open Media Guide – Section 14: Top Finishers 1932–2014 – at wmphoenixopen.com
  15. ^ Phoenix Open – Winners Archived 2014-06-01 at the Wayback Machine – at www.pgatour.com
  16. ^ Phoenix Open – Winners – at golfobserver.com