Ouanne
Commune statusCommune
Coordinates47.6625°N 3.4192°E
Insee89283
Postal code89560
ArrondissementAuxerre
CantonVincelles
MayorCatherine Cordier[1]
Term2020–2026
Elevation min m226
Elevation max m371
Elevation m314
Area km 238.20

Ouanne (wan) is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France,[2] in the natural region of Forterre.

History

Ouanne existed in Gallo-Roman times under the name of Odouna or Oduna. A Roman way carried out in Auxerre.[clarification needed] The ancient station of Ouanne is known from a marble fragment from the 3rd century, preserved at the museum of Autun. The marble indicates the distances on the Roman road from Auxerre to Entrains-sur-Nohain. The armies of Pippin the Younger passed along this road.

In 1790, Ouanne became the chief town of its canton, but the number of cantons was subsequently reduced and the village became attached to Courson-les-Carrières. In December 1972, Ouanne was merged with Merry-Sec and Chastenay. In January 1980, Merry-Sec became a separate commune again.[3]

Geography

The river Ouanne, a 84 km (52 mi) long right tributary of the Loing, has its source in the commune.

Demography

Inhabitants of Ouanne are known as Ouannais in French.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
17931,019
18511,239+21.6%
18811,054−14.9%
1901991−6.0%
1931720−27.3%
1968766+6.4%
1975649−15.3%
1982589−9.2%
1990627+6.5%
1999661+5.4%
2007698+5.6%
2012635−9.0%
2017606−4.6%
2023578−4.6%

EHESS[3] and INSEE (1968-2023)[4]

Places and monuments

  • Notre-Dame Church (15th-16th centuries), blazing style, entirely arched
  • Source de l'Ouanne (built in 1867), close to the laundrette
  • Castle of the Mines (16th century)

Personalities

See also

References

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^ Commune d'Ouanne (89283), INSEE
  3. ^
  4. ^ Population municipale entre 1968 et 2023, INSEE