Matthew J. Ryan
Order81st
OfficeSpeaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
Term startJanuary 6, 1981
Term endJanuary 4, 1983
PredecessorJack Seltzer
SuccessorK. Leroy Irvis
Term start 2January 3, 1995
Term end 2March 29, 2003
Predecessor 2Bill Deweese
Successor 2John Perzel
Office 3Republican Leader of the
Pennsylvania House of Representatives
Term start 3January 4, 1983
Term end 3November 30, 1994
Predecessor 3Samuel Hayes
Successor 3John Perzel
Term start 4January 2, 1979
Term end 4November 30, 1980
Predecessor 4Jack Seltzer
Successor 4Samuel Hayes
Title 5Republican Whip of the
Pennsylvania House of Representatives
Term start 5January 2, 1973
Term end 5November 30, 1978
Predecessor 5Robert Butera
Successor 5Samuel Hayes
State house 6Pennsylvania
District 6168th
Constituency 6Part of Delaware County
Term start 6January 7, 1969
Term end 6March 29, 2003
Predecessor 6District Created
Successor 6Tom Killion
State house 7Pennsylvania
District 7Delaware County
Term start 7January 1, 1963
Term end 7November 30, 1968
Birth dateApril 27, 1932
Birth placePhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Death dateMarch 29, 2003 (aged 70)[1]
Death placePhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
PartyRepublican
SpousePatricia Jenkins

Matthew J. Ryan (April 27, 1932 – March 29, 2003) was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for Delaware County from 1963 to 1968 and from the 168th district from 1969 to 2003 including as Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1981 to 1983 and again from 1995 to 2003.

Early life and education

Ryan was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and was a 1950 graduate of Saint Joseph's Preparatory School, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He earned a degree from Villanova University in 1954 and a law degree from Villanova University School of Law in 1959.[2] Ryan served in the United States Marine Corps from 1954 to 1956.[3]

Career

Ryan was first elected to represent the 168th legislative district in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1962.[2] He served in the House Republican Leadership as Policy Committee Chairman from 1971 to 1972.[2] He was the Republican Whip from 1973 to 1978, with 1973–1974 spent as the Majority Whip.[2] He was elected Republican Leader in 1979–1980, with those years in the majority.[2] He served as Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1981 to 1982.[2] In 1983, the Republicans became the minority and Ryan became the Republican Leader again.[2] In 1995, the Republicans regained the majority and elected Ryan Speaker of the House, a position he held until his death in 2003.[2][3]

In 2002, the political website PoliticsPA named him to the list of "Smartest Legislators," calling him "quick and sharp with his Irish wit from the Speaker's rostrum" and a "man of true wisdom."[4] In a 2002 PoliticsPA Feature story designating politicians with yearbook superlatives, he was named the "Most Popular."[5]

Legacy

The Matthew J. Ryan Veterinary Hospital at the University of Pennsylvania is named in his honor.[6]

In 1999, the Capitol Annex of the Pennsylvania State Capitol building in Harrisburg was renamed the Speaker Matthew J. Ryan Legislative Office Building.[3]

At Villanova University, the Matthew J. Ryan Center for the Study of Free Institutions and the Public Good "promotes inquiry into the principles and processes of free government and seeks to advance understanding of the responsibilities of statesmen and stateswomen, and citizens of constitutional democratic societies."[7] The Ryan Center is run by professors Dr. Brian Satterfield and Dr. Jordan Watts as well as student co-presidents Liam Higgins and Nicholas Shapkarov.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ Cox, Harold (November 3, 2004). "Pennsylvania House of Representatives – 2003–2004". Wilkes University Election Statistics Project. Wilkes University.
  2. ^ "Matthew J. Ryan (Republican)". Official Pennsylvania House of Representatives Profile. Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Archived 2000-12-06 at the Wayback Machine.
  3. ^ Fuoco, Linda Wilson (2003-03-31). "Obituary: Matthew J. Ryan / Long-serving Pa. House speaker". Pittsburgh Post Gazette. PG Publishing Co.
  4. ^ "Smartest Legislators". PoliticsPA. The Publius Group. 2002. Archived from the original on 2002-01-15.
  5. ^ "Keystone State Yearbook Committee". PoliticsPA. The Publius Group. 2001. Archived from the original on 2002-08-03.
  6. ^ "Bellwether 58: Dedication of the Matthew J. Ryan Veterinary Hospital". Archived from the original on 2006-09-09. Retrieved 2007-01-03.
  7. ^ "The Matthew J. Ryan Center for the Study of Free Institutions and the Public Good | Villanova University". www1.villanova.edu. Retrieved 2025-12-06.
  8. ^ "The Ryan Center Faculty and Staff | Villanova University". www1.villanova.edu. Retrieved 2025-12-06.