| Birth date | July 24, 1921 |
|---|---|
| Birth place | Stuart, Florida |
| Death date | July 2, 1988 (aged 66) |
| Death place | Washington, D.C. |
| Education | Florida A&M College Howard University College of Medicine Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center |
| Occupation | physician, oncology surgeon, medical educator |
| Work institutions | Howard University College of Medicine |
| Specialism | Oncology surgery |
Jack E. White (July 24, 1921 – July 2, 1988) was an American physician and cancer surgeon. He was the first African American to train in surgical oncology at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. White later directed the cancer center at Howard University College of Medicine, where he also served as a full professor. He was elected to the Institute of Medicine in 1977, and also served as president of the American Cancer Society.
Early life and education
Born in Stuart, Florida, White attended Florida A&M College, Howard University College of Medicine, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. White was a World War II veteran.
Career
White trained at Howard University's Freedmen's Hospital in Washington, D.C., and at what was then called Memorial Hospital in Manhattan.[1] At Memorial Sloan Kettering, White became the first African American physician to complete training in surgical oncology at an institution that had been founded in 1884 and is a leader in cancer research and treatment.[2]
White joined the faculty at Howard in 1951, becoming a full professor by 1963.[1] White became director of Howard's cancer center as well as its cancer training and research programs.[1] He served on drug advisory panels for the Food and Drug Administration and he was a consultant to several foreign countries, including Cuba, Ethiopia, and Hatti.
Among other physicians White mentored, was LaSalle D. Leffall Jr., who also went on to specialty training at Memorial Sloan Kettering, became a Howard faculty member, and was elected president of the American Cancer Society.[3]
White was known as an expert on cancers among African Americans.[1] His research showed that Black patients died of cancer at high rates, and that many of those deaths could have been prevented with earlier detection and treatment.[4]
Post-retirement
After retiring from Howard in 1986, White continued to serve as a cancer adviser to groups in Washington, D.C.
Honors
In 1977, White was elected to the Institute of Medicine.[5] He was recognized by the American Cancer Society for "outstanding service to the cause of cancer control".[6] Howard University awarded its Distinguished Alumni Achievement Award to White in March 1988.[1]
Personal life and death
White died of cancer in 1988.[1] He was survived by his wife, Sara, and five children.[1]
References
- ^ "Surgeon, cancer expert Jack E. White dies". The Washington Post. July 5, 1988. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
- ^ The Complete Encyclopedia of African American History. Visible Ink Press. 2015. p. 625. ISBN 978-1578595839. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
- ^ Cavallo, Jo (September 15, 2013). "Prominent surgeon and teacher LaSalle D. Leffall, Jr, MD, promotes hard work and education to overcome boundaries". The ASCO Post. Retrieved November 17, 2015.
- ^ "Jack Edward White Sr.". Washington Post
- ^ Annual Report - National Academy of Sciences. National Academy of Sciences. 1977. p. 309. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
- ^ "Jack E. White". National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved November 18, 2015.