Fredericksburg Line
SystemVirginia Railway Express
LocaleWashington, D.C., Alexandria, Fairfax County, Prince William County, Stafford County, and Fredericksburg, Virginia
StartUnion Station (Washington, D.C.)
EndFredericksburg, VA
Stations13 (1 planned)
Daily ridership7,759 (April 2025)
Trainnumber300–315
OpenJuly 20, 1992
OwnerCSX Transportation
OperatorVirginia Railway Express
Character2 track main line
Linelength54 miles
Speed79 mph (127km/h) (top)
33.1mph (52.9km/h) (average)

The Fredericksburg Line is a commuter rail service operated by Virginia Railway Express between Washington, D.C., and Olive, Virginia. Virginia Railway Express operates 8 weekday trains,[1] and Amtrak trains serve a few of the stations on the line. Trackage is owned by CSX as part of their RF&P Subdivision.

The line's trains get around 7,759 boardings per weekday in April 2025.[2]

History

RF&P

What is today the Fredericksburg Line was originally part of the Richmond, Fredericksburg & Potomac Railroad (or RF&P), a connector railroad between the Pennsylvania and Baltimore and Ohio Railroads in Washington, D.C., and the Seaboard Air Line and Atlantic Coast Line Railroads in Richmond. In 1991 CSX absorbed the RF&P and the line is now their RF&P Subdivision.

Virginia Railway Express

In 1992 Virginia Railway Express (or VRE) was formed to serve the former RF&P between Washington's Union Station and Fredericksburg, Virginia as well as stations between Washington and Manassas, Virginia on Norfolk Southern's Piedmont Division. In 2015, the route was extended to Spotsylvania.

Amtrak

Along with VRE, many Amtrak trains also utilize this line. Their Northeast Regional trains stop at six of the 12 stations on the line and Alexandria is a major stop for six of their long-distance trains.

Expansion

Work was completed on a third track between Alexandria and Franconia-Springfield in 2010. This track enables VRE and Amtrak trains to bypass slow freight trains over Franconia Hill. VRE would also like to add another third track between Powells Creek in Prince William County and Arkendale Road in Stafford County in the near future.[3]

Stations list

StateTown/CityStationConnections
District of
Columbia
WashingtonUnion Station
VirginiaArlington
Alexandria
Springfield
LortonFairfax Connector
Woodbridge
OmniRide
Dumfries
Quantico
  • : ,
  • OmniRide, Fredericksburg Regional Transit
Stafford
Falmouth
Fredericksburg
  • : , ,
  • Fredericksburg Regional Transit
Spotsylvania

See also

References

  1. ^ "VRE schedule". Archived from the original on January 6, 2010. Retrieved January 1, 2010.
  2. ^ "Train Utilization | Virginia Railway Express". 2025-04-07. Archived April 7, 2025 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2025-04-07.
  3. ^ "VRE's Fredericksburg Line is getting more triple track". August 17, 2009.