Charles Gavan Power
Honorific prefixThe Honourable
OfficeMinister of National Defence for Air
Prime ministerW. L. Mackenzie King
Term start23 May 1940
Term end26 November 1944
PredecessorOffice created
SuccessorAngus Lewis Macdonald
Office 1Acting Minister of National Defence
Prime minister 1W. L. Mackenzie King
Term start 123 May 1940
Term end 126 November 1944
Predecessor 1Office created
Successor 1Vacant
Office 2Postmaster General
Prime minister 2W. L. Mackenzie King
Term start 219 September 1939
Term end 222 May 1940
Predecessor 2Norman Alexander McLarty
Successor 2James Lorimer Ilsley (Acting)
Office 3Minister of National Defence
Prime minister 3W. L. Mackenzie King
Term start 311 June 1940
Term end 34 July 1940
Predecessor 3Norman McLeod Rogers
Successor 3James Ralston
Term label 3Acting
Office 4Minister of Pensions and National Health
Prime minister 4W. L. Mackenzie King
Term start 423 October 1935
Term end 418 September 1939
Predecessor 4Donald Matheson Sutherland
Successor 4Ian Alistair Mackenzie
Office 5Senator for Gulf
Term start 528 July 1955
Term end 530 May 1968
Appointer 5Louis St. Laurent
Predecessor 5Joseph Arthur Lesage
Successor 5Paul Lafond
Riding 6Quebec South
Parliament 6Canadian
Term start 617 December 1917
Term end 627 July 1955
Predecessor 6Riding created
Successor 6Francis Gavan Power
Birth date18 January 1888
Birth placeSillery, Quebec, Canada
Death date30 May 1968 (aged 80)
Death placeQuebec City, Quebec, Canada
Resting placeSaint Patrick's Cemetery, Sillery, Quebec, Canada
PartyLiberal
SpouseRosemary Pendleton (m. 1912)
Relations
Alma materUniversité Laval
OccupationLawyer
AllegianceCanada
BranchCanadian Expeditionary Force
RankActing Major
Service years1915-1918
MawardsMilitary Cross
BattlesBattle of the Somme

Charles Gavan "Chubby" Power (18 January 1888 – 30 May 1968) was a Canadian politician and ice hockey player. Many members of his family, including his father, two brothers, a son and a grandson, all had political careers; two of his brothers also played ice hockey.

Early life

Born in Sillery, Power played ice hockey while studying law. From 1906, he played for the Quebec Bulldogs of the Eastern Canada Amateur Hockey Association (ECAHA). A proficient scorer, he scored four goals in one game in 1908 and five goals in a game in 1909.

Military service

Power served overseas in World War I, first as a private in the Westmount Battalion then to 3rd Battalion (Toronto Regiment), CEF as captain and then as an acting major with the 14th Battalion (Royal Montreal Regiment), CEF.[1] He was wounded during the Battle of the Somme. He was awarded the Military Cross for gallantry during military operations.

Political career

He entered politics in the 1917 federal election in which he was elected as a "Laurier Liberal" during the Conscription Crisis of 1917.

In 1935, Power was appointed minister of pensions and health in the Liberal cabinet of Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King.

During World War II, he served as Acting Minister of National Defence (1940) and Minister of National Defence for Air (1940 to 1945) and was responsible for expanding the Royal Canadian Air Force. His opposition to conscription led him to resign from the cabinet during the Conscription Crisis of 1944, after the government passed an Order in Council to send conscripts overseas. Power sat as an "Independent Liberal" for the duration of the war and was re-elected as an Independent Liberal in the 1945 federal election. He then rejoined the party and ran to succeed King in the 1948 Liberal leadership convention but came a poor third.

Charles Power retired from the House of Commons in 1955. He was appointed to the Senate on 28 July 1955 and served until his death in 1968.[2]

Family

His father, William Power, was also a Member of Parliament from Quebec, retiring in 1917. His brother James was also an ice hockey player. Another brother, Joe, was also an ice hockey player, as well as a Liberal member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec. Still another brother, William, became a Liberal member of the Legislative Council of Quebec. His son Frank Power also became a Liberal Member of Parliament, as did his grandson Lawrence Cannon, who also became a Conservative cabinet minister and later as Canadian Ambassador to France.

References

  1. ^ "Minister for Air | Maclean's | SEPTEMBER 15 1941". Archived from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  2. ^ (31 May 1968). Charles G. Power Is Dead at 80; Canadian Legislator 51 Years, The New York Times, p. 29 (paywall)
  • Power, Charles Gavan, 1888–1968 and Ward, Norman, 1918-1990. A party politician: the memoirs of Chubby Power / Edited by Norman Ward. Toronto : Macmillan of Canada, 1966. 419 p. : plates. ; 24 cm.