Baunt
Other nameБаунт / Баунт нуур
LocationBaunt Basin
South Siberian System
Coords55°10′54″N 113°0′36″E[1]
InflowUpper Tsipa, Kinavka, Tsipikan
OutflowTsipa
Catchment10,300 km2 (4,000 sq mi)
Basin countriesBuryatia, Russia
Length16.3 km (10.1 mi)
Width9 km (5.6 mi)
Area111 km2 (43 sq mi)
Depth17 m (56 ft)
Max-depth33 m (108 ft)
Shore55 km (34 mi)
Elevation1,060 m (3,478 ft)
CitiesKurort Baunt, Baunt
FrozenOctober to May

Baunt (Russian: Баунт; bxr: Баунт нуур, Baunt nuur) is the name of a body of fresh water in the Bauntovsky District, Buryatia, Russia.[2]

The village of Kurort Baunt, where there are some hot springs, is located on the southwestern shore of the lake, at the foot of Mt Bolshoy Khapton, near the confluence of the Upper Tsipa, and the village of Baunt is on the northeastern shore. At a headland named Cape Tryokhstanka there are ancient petroglyphs. The lake is a protected area since 1988. Its environment provides a habitat for a number of fish and bird species, as well as the crustacean Asellus aquaticus.[3][4]

Geography

The lake has a roughly triangular shape. It stretches in a southwest-northeast direction parallel to the main ridge of the Southern Muya Range to the north and the Baunt Basin, with the Maly Khapton and Babanty Range, two ranges of the Vitim Plateau, to the south. The Ikat Range rises to the west and the Kapylyushi lakes lie to the southwest. The Upper Tsipa enters the lake at the SW shore through two arms. The Tsipikan flows from the east into the lake and further to the east lies lake Busani. The lower Tsipa river flows out of the lake from the northeast.[4]

The northwestern shore, as well as part of the southern shore of the lake, is abrupt and rocky with up to 1,400 meters (4,600 ft) high mountains towering above it. On the other hand, the shores to the southwest and east are low and marshy, with many small lakes and bogs. The lake freezes between late October or early November to May or early June. The ice in the central area may reach a thickness of 1.9 m (6.2 ft).[4][5]

See also

References

  1. ^ Google Earth
  2. ^
  3. ^ Озеро Баунт - ООПТ России
  4. ^ Баунт - Water of Russia
  5. ^ Баунт — Great Soviet Encyclopedia in 30 vols. / Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov - 3rd ed. - M, 1969–1978