| Ipa number | 103 (148) 401 |
|---|---|
| Ipa symbol | tɬʼ |
| Ipa symbol 2 | k̟x̟ʼ |
| Decimal 1 | 116 |
| Decimal 2 | 865 |
| Decimal 3 | 620 |
| Decimal 4 | 700 |
| Note1 label | Also |
An alveolar lateral ejective affricate is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is (or ).
Features
Features of an alveolar lateral ejective affricate:
Occurrence
| Family | Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northeast Caucasian | Avar | кьалаб | [t͡ɬʼalab] | 'hostile' | ||
| Haida | sttluujagadang | [st͡ɬʼuːt͡ʃakataŋ] | 'Sapsucker' | |||
| Cushitic | Iraqw[1] | hatlʼáʼ | [hat͡ɬʼáʔ] | 'other' | ||
| Northwest Caucasian | Kabardian | Baslaney | лӏы | [t͡ɬʼə] | 'man' | Corresponds to [ɬʼ] in other dialects. |
| Salishan | Klallam | ƛ̕əm̕éʔqʷnəxʷ | [t͡ɬʼ(ə)ˈmˀeʔqʷn(ə)xʷ] | 'to accidentally bump one's head' | ||
| Salishan | Lillooet | st'át'imcets | [ˈst͡ɬʼæt͡ɬʼjəmxət͡ʃ] | 'Lilooet language' | ||
| Athabaskan | Navajo | tłʼóoʼdi | [t͡ɬʼóːʔtɪ̀] | '(at) the outside' | ||
| Plateau-Penutian | Sahaptin | mɨƛ’ɨƛ’k | [mɨˈt͡ɬʼɨt͡ɬʼk] | 'mud' | ||
| Na-Dene | Tlingit | tlʼeex | [t͡ɬʼix] | 'garbage' | ||
| Salishan | Lushootseed | sq̓aƛ̕ | [sqʼɑt͡ɬʼ] | 'otter' | ||
| Northeast Caucasian | Tsez | кьиш | [t͡ɬʼɪʃ] | 'splinter' | ||
Proto-Semitic *ṣ́ is believed to have been an alveolar lateral ejective affricate.
See also
References
- ^ Mous, Maarten (1993). A grammar of Iraqw. Vol. 9. Kuschitische Sprachstudien. Hamburg: Buske.