| Election name | 1989 Dutch general election |
|---|---|
| Country | Netherlands |
| Previous election | 1986 |
| Next election | 1994 |
| Seats for election | All 150 seats in the House of Representatives |
| Majority seats | 76 |
| Election date | 6 September 1989 |
| Turnout | 80.3% ( 5.5 pp) |
| Leader 1 | Ruud Lubbers |
| Party 1 | Christian Democratic Appeal |
| Last election 1 | 54 |
| Seats 1 | 54 |
| Percentage 1 | 35.3% |
| Leader 2 | Wim Kok |
| Party 2 | Labour Party (Netherlands) |
| Last election 2 | 52 |
| Seats 2 | 49 |
| Percentage 2 | 31.9% |
| Leader 3 | Joris Voorhoeve |
| Party 3 | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy |
| Last election 3 | 27 |
| Seats 3 | 22 |
| Percentage 3 | 14.5% |
| Leader 4 | Hans van Mierlo |
| Party 4 | Democrats 66 |
| Last election 4 | 9 |
| Seats 4 | 12 |
| Percentage 4 | 7.9% |
| Leader 5 | Ria Beckers |
| Party 5 | GreenLeft |
| Last election 5 | 3 |
| Seats 5 | 6 |
| Percentage 5 | 4.1% |
| Leader 6 | Bas van der Vlies |
| Party 6 | Reformed Political Party |
| Last election 6 | 3 |
| Seats 6 | 3 |
| Percentage 6 | 1.9% |
| Leader 7 | Gert Schutte |
| Party 7 | Reformed Political League |
| Last election 7 | 1 |
| Seats 7 | 2 |
| Percentage 7 | 1.2% |
| Leader 8 | Meindert Leerling |
| Party 8 | Reformatory Political Federation |
| Last election 8 | 1 |
| Seats 8 | 1 |
| Percentage 8 | 1.0% |
| Leader 9 | Hans Janmaat |
| Party 9 | Centre Democrats (Netherlands) |
| Last election 9 | 0 |
| Seats 9 | 1 |
| Percentage 9 | 0.9% |
| Before election | Second Lubbers cabinet |
| Before party | CDA–VVD |
| After election | Third Lubbers cabinet |
| After party | CDA–PvdA |
General elections were held in the Netherlands on 6 September 1989.[1] The Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) remained the largest party, winning 54 of the 150 seats in the House of Representatives.[2] This chamber served for 4 years and 7 months, the longest tenure of any modern Dutch parliament.
Following the elections, the CDA formed a coalition government with the Labour Party with the CDA's Ruud Lubbers continuing as Prime Minister.
Results
By province
| Province | CDA | PvdA | VVD | D66 | GL | SGP | GPV | RPF | CD | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drenthe | 27.5 | 43.6 | 15.2 | 6.5 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 1.4 |
| Flevoland | 28.6 | 31.4 | 17.6 | 9.2 | 4.0 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.1 |
| Friesland | 34.6 | 39.5 | 11.0 | 6.4 | 3.5 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 1.6 |
| Gelderland | 38.3 | 30.6 | 13.4 | 7.0 | 3.7 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 1.9 |
| Groningen | 23.4 | 45.5 | 11.5 | 7.0 | 5.4 | 0.2 | 4.2 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| Limburg (Netherlands) | 46.9 | 33.4 | 9.0 | 5.4 | 3.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.9 |
| North Brabant | 45.1 | 28.7 | 12.1 | 7.2 | 3.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.4 |
| North Holland | 28.1 | 32.3 | 18.9 | 9.9 | 6.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 1.9 |
| Overijssel | 42.0 | 30.6 | 10.6 | 6.1 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.9 |
| South Holland | 30.4 | 31.1 | 16.9 | 9.1 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 1.4 |
| Utrecht | 34.3 | 25.1 | 18.0 | 9.3 | 5.1 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
| Zeeland | 33.9 | 29.6 | 14.1 | 6.7 | 2.8 | 8.3 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
5 largest municipalities
| Municipality | CDA | PvdA | VVD | D66 | GL | SGP | GPV | RPF | CD | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amsterdam | 15.2 (54 660) | 42.6 (152 832) | 13.6 (48 775) | 11.0 (39 496) | 10.8 (38 867) | 0.2 (559) | 0.4 (1 262) | 0.3 (1 163) | 3.1 (11 182) | 2.8 (9 973) |
| Rotterdam | 20.5 (61 454) | 45.4 (135 966) | 12.1 (36 330) | 8.7 (25 921) | 5.1 (15 299) | 1.4 (4 163) | 0.9 (2 589) | 0.6 (1 866) | 3.4 (10 279) | 1.9 (5 782) |
| The Hague | 24.5 (57 312) | 34.1 (79 567) | 19.0 (44 496) | 10.3 (24 142) | 4.9 (11 332) | 1.0 (2 230) | 0.8 (1 779) | 0.5 (1 245) | 3.1 (7 364) | 1.8 (4 208) |
| Utrecht | 23.2 (30 887) | 37.5 (49 973) | 11.8 (15 662) | 10.7 (14 277) | 10.6 (14 072) | 0.6 (757) | 0.8 (1 037) | 0.4 (551) | 2.6 (3 417) | 2.0 (2 647) |
| Eindhoven | 38.0 (41 212) | 32.0 (34 699) | 12.4 (13 380) | 9.1 (9 817) | 5.0 (5 433) | 0.2 (203) | 0.6 (604) | 0.4 (395) | 0.7 (737) | 1.7 (1 900) |
References
- ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1396 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
- ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1414
- ^ "Tweede Kamer 6 september 1989" (in Dutch). Kiesraad. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- ^ "Tweede Kamer – 6 september 1989" (in Dutch). Kiesraad. Retrieved 3 May 2025.