| Election name | 1924 Newfoundland general election |
|---|---|
| Country | Dominion of Newfoundland |
| Party colour | no |
| Party name | no |
| Previous election | 1923 Newfoundland general election |
| Previous year | 1923 |
| Previous mps | outgoing members |
| Election date | June 2, 1924 |
| Elected mps | members |
| Next election | 1928 Newfoundland general election |
| Next year | 1928 |
| Seats for election | 36 seats of the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly |
| Majority seats | 19 |
| Turnout | 67.28% (15.49pp)[1] |
| Leader 1 | Walter Monroe |
| Leader since 1 | 1924 |
| Party 1 | Liberal-Conservative Progressive |
| Leaders seat 1 | Bonavista Bay[a] |
| Last election 1 | 13 seats, 48.01%[b] |
| Seats 1 | 25 |
| Seat change 1 | 12 |
| Popular vote 1 | 57,391 |
| Percentage 1 | 57.94% |
| Swing 1 | 9.93% |
| Leader 2 | Albert Hickman |
| Leader since 2 | 1924 |
| Party 2 | Liberal-Progressive |
| Leaders seat 2 | Harbour Grace[a] |
| Last election 2 | 23 seats, 51.50%[c] |
| Seats 2 | 10 |
| Seat change 2 | 13 |
| Popular vote 2 | 40,492 |
| Percentage 2 | 40.88% |
| Swing 2 | 10.62% |
| Before election | Albert Hickman |
| Before party | Liberal-Progressive |
| After election | Walter Stanley Monroe |
| Posttitle | Prime Minister after election |
| After party | Liberal-Conservative Progressive |
| Ongoing | No |
The 1924 Newfoundland general election was held on 2 June 1924 to elect members of the 26th General Assembly of Newfoundland in the Dominion of Newfoundland. The Liberal-Progressives and Liberal-Conservative Progressives were new parties formed as a result of the collapse of the ruling Liberal Reform Party. The Liberal-Conservative Progressives were led by Walter Stanley Monroe and won the election weeks after the party's creation. During his time in office, Monroe alienated a number of his supporters: Peter J. Cashin, F. Gordon Bradley, C. E. Russell, Phillip F. Moore, Lewis Little and H.B.C. Lake, who all defected to the opposition Liberal-Progressive Party. In 1925, universal suffrage was introduced in Newfoundland: women aged 25 and older were allowed to vote (men could vote at the age of 21).[2] Monroe was replaced by Frederick C. Alderdice as Prime Minister in August 1928.
Results
| Party | Leader | 1923 | Candidates | Seats won | Seat change | % of seats (% change) | Popular vote | % of vote (% change) | Liberal-Conservative Progressive | Walter Monroe | 13[b] | 36 | 25 | 12 | 69.44% (33.33%) | 57,391 | 57.94% (9.93%) | Liberal-Progressive | Albert Hickman | 23[c] | 36 | 10 | 13 | 27.78% (36.11%) | 40,492 | 40.88% (10.62%) | Other | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2.78% (2.78%) | 1,166 | 1.18% (0.68%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Totals | 36 | 73 | 36 | 100% | 99,049[d] | 100% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Results by district
- Names in boldface type represent party leaders.
- † indicates that the incumbent did not run again.
- ‡ indicates that the incumbent ran in a different district.
St. John's
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=3|St. John's East
74.21% turnout
|
|Michael Caul[3]
1,088
7.89%
||
|William Higgins
3,654
26.49%
||
|William Higgins
|-
|
|Charles Ryan[3]
1,081
7.84%
||
|Cyril Fox
3,557
25.79%
||
|Cyril Fox
|-
|
|Lewis Edward Emerson
1,039
7.53%
||
|Nicholas Vinnicombe
3,375
24.47%
||
|Nicholas Vinnicombe
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=3|St. John's West[3]
87.50% turnout
|
|Joseph Fitzgibbon
1,676
11.87%
||
|John Crosbie
3,298
23.36%
||
|Charles Hunt†
|-
|
|Reg Dowden[3]
1,661
11.77%
||
|William Browne
3,115
22.06%
||
|Michael Cashin†
|-
|
|Andrew Duffy[3]
1,359
9.63%
||
|William Linegar
3,009
21.31%
||
|Richard Squires†
|}
Conception Bay
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=2|Bay de Verde
72.55% turnout
|
|William Cave
851
23.88%
||
|Richard Cramm
1,025
28.77%
||
|William Cave
|-
|
|Wallace Goobie
708
19.87%
||
|John Puddester
979
27.48%
||
|Richard Cramm
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke|Carbonear
66.07% turnout
||
|Robert Duff
423
54.16%
|
|John Rorke Jr.
358
45.84%
||
|James Moore†
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=3|Harbour Grace
71.07% turnout
||
|Albert Hickman
1,049
17.66%
||
|John R. Bennett
1,034
17.41%
||
|Archibald Piccott†
|-
|
|Frank Archibald
957
16.11%
||
|Charles Russell
1,014
17.07%
||
|Ernest Simmons
|-
|
|Augustus Calpin
938
15.79%
|
|Ernest Simmons
947
15.95%
||
|Augustus Calpin
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=2|Harbour Main
59.66% turnout
|
|Matthew Hawco
628
22.42%
||
|William Woodford
884
31.56%
||
|Matthew Hawco
|-
|
|Leo Carter[4]
504
17.99%
||
|Cyril Cahill
785
28.03%
||
|William Woodford
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke|Port de Grave
60.23% turnout
|
|Robert Smith
519
49.76%
||
|F. Gordon Bradley
524
50.24%
||
|Harry A. Winter†
|}
Avalon Peninsula
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=2|Ferryland
90.08% turnout
|
|Joseph P. Burke
384
14.95%
||
|Peter Cashin
1,016
39.55%
||
|Peter Cashin
|-
|
|Thomas Coady[5]
322
12.53%
||
|Philip Moore
847
32.97%
||
|Philip Moore
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=3|Placentia and St. Mary's
72.34% turnout
|
|James Bindon
916
10.57%
||
|Michael Sullivan
2,523
29.10%
||
|Michael Sullivan
|-
|
|P. J. Murphy
473
5.46%
||
|William Walsh
2,448
28.24%
||
|William Walsh
|-
|
|M. J. Ryan
392
4.52%
||
|Edward Sinnott
1,917
22.11%
||
|Edward Sinnott
|}
Eastern Newfoundland
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=3|Bonavista
68.79% turnout
|
|Chesley Forbes
2,056
15.93%
||
|Walter Monroe
2,330
18.06%
||
|William Coaker†
|-
|
|Arthur Barnes
2,003
15.52%
||
|Lewis Little
2,264
17.54%
||
|Robert G. Winsor†
|-
|
|Leonard Stick
1,994
15.45%
||
|William C. Winsor
2,258
17.50%
||
|John Abbott†
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=3|Trinity
52.96% turnout
||
|William Halfyard
1,814
19.85%
|
|Harold Mitchell
1,388
15.19%
||
|William Halfyard
|-
||
|Isaac Randell
1,697
18.57%
|
|William A. King[6]
1,336
14.62%
||
|Isaac Randell
|-
||
|Edwin Godden
1,645
18.00%
|
|Arch Tait[6]
1,257
13.76%
||
|Richard Hibbs‡
(ran in Fogo)
|-
|}
Central Newfoundland
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke|Fogo
63.22% turnout
||
|Richard Hibbs
859
55.70%
|
|Martin G. Dalton
683
44.29%
||
|George Grimes‡
(ran in Twillingate)
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=3|Twillingate
61.88% turnout
||
|Kenneth Brown
2,532
21.67%
|
|James S. Ayre
1,737
14.86%
||
|Kenneth Brown
|-
||
|George Grimes
2,219
18.99%
|
|Walter B. Milley
1,556
13.31%
||
|Arthur Barnes‡
(ran in Bonavista)
|-
||
|Thomas Ashbourne
2,205
18.87%
|
|Joseph Peters
1,437
12.30%
||
|George Jones†
|}
Southern and Western Newfoundland
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke|Burgeo and LaPoile
62.76% turnout
|
|Harvey Small
537
40.44%
||
|Walter Chambers
791
59.56%
|
|
||
|Harvey Small
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke rowspan=2|Burin
58.87% turnout
|
|George Harris
850
25.01%
||
|H. B. C. Lake
871
25.63%
|
|
||
|George Harris
|-
|
|Marmaduke Winter
818
24.07%
||
|J. J. Long
860
25.30%
|
|
||
|Samuel Foote†
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke|Fortune Bay
48.71% turnout
|
|Frederick Lukins
120
8.47%
|
|Charles Jeffrey
131
9.24%
||
|William Warren
1,166
82.29%
||
|William Warren
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke|St. Barbe
71.50% turnout
||
|J. H. Scammell
1,140
50.44%
|
|Joseph Moore[7]
1,120
49.56%
|
|
||
|J. H. Scammell
|-
|bgcolor=whitesmoke|St. George's
65.50% turnout
|
|Joseph Downey
1,035
49.33%
||
|Thomas Power
1,063
50.67%
|
|
||
|Joseph Downey
|-
|}
Notes
- ^ Not the incumbent, but stood in this district and won
- ^ As the Liberal-Labour-Progressive Party
- ^ As the Liberal Reform Party in a coalition with the Fishermen's Protective Union
- ^ This figure includes votes cast for more than one candidate in multi-member districts. A total of 42,645 individual votes were cast in this election.[1]
References
- ^ Year Book and Almanac of Newfoundland 1926. St. John's, NL: David R. Thistle. 1926. pp. 18–19. Retrieved 29 November 2025.
- ^ "Women's Suffrage". www.heritage.nf.ca. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
- ^ "Candidates Nominated for St. John's East and West". The Telegram. 23 May 1924. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
- ^ "Hawco and Carter For Harbor Main". Evening Advocate. 19 May 1924. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
- ^ "Election Returns". The Western Star. 6 June 1924. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
- ^ "Monroe Standard Bearers: Pledged to a "Clean Up and Keep Clean" Policy". Daily News. 20 May 1924. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
- ^ "From the Firing Line: St. Barbe Will Return Moore". Evening Telegram. 20 May 1924. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
Further reading
- Riggs, Bert (1981). "General Election #26: June 2, 1924". Encyclopedia of Newfoundland and Labrador, volume 1. St. John's: Harry Cuff Publications Ltd. Retrieved 4 May 2025.